PHARMACOKINETIC STUDIES OF ENROFLOXACIN AND ITS INTERACTION WITH MELOXICAM IN TURKEYS

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Date
2010
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Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand
Abstract
The present experiment was conducted in eighteen turkeys. The estimation of Enrofloxacin and meloxicam concentration in plasma sample was done by HPLC coupled with variable wavelength UV/VIS detector attached with an integrator and LichroCART cartridge column was used. Injection of sample and standard were done by 25 μl loop of Hamilton syringe. (i) Enrofloxacin: Mobile phase: As mentioned above. λ value: 280 nm Flow rate: 1 ml/min Temperature of oven: 40ºC (ii) Meloxicam: Mobile phase: As mentioned above. λ value: 355 nm Flow rate: 0.8 ml/min Temperature of oven: 35ºC Enrofloxacin (ENR)  The mean C°p of ENR alone in turkeys ( 10.38±0.43 μg/ml) was found to be similar to ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (9.35±0.62 μg/ml) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean β value of ENR alone in turkeys (0.26±0.01 h-1) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (0.26±0.01 h- 1) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean t½β of ENR alone in turkeys (2.73±0.12 h) was found to be similar that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (2.70±0.13 h) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean AUC of ENR alone in turkeys (20.51±1.47 mg/L.h) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (17.72±1.40 mg/L.h) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean AUMC of ENR alone in turkeys (76.56±8.99 mg/L.h) was found to be similar to that ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (66.94±7.16 mg/L.h) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean MRT of ENR alone in turkeys (3.65±0.21 h) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (3.73±0.18 h) i.v. in turkeys.  The mean ClB of ENR alone in turkeys (8.41±0.66 ml/kg/min) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (9.79±0.84 ml/kg/min) in turkeys.  The mean Vdarea of ENR alone in turkeys (1.95±0.08 L/kg) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (2.26±0.15 L/kg) in turkeys.  The mean K12 of ENR in turkeys (0.84±0.12 h-1) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (1.22±0.26 h-1) in turkeys.  The mean K21 of ENR in turkeys (1.15 ±0.08 h-1) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (1.51±0.23 h-1) in turkeys.  The mean K2 of ENR in turkeys (0.48±0.03 h-1) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (0.50±0.02 h-1) in turkeys.  The mean T/P ratio in turkeys (0.91±0.06) was found to be similar to that of ENR after concurrent administration of MLX (0.94±0.06) in turkeys.
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PHARMACOKINETIC STUDIES OF ENROFLOXACIN AND ITS INTERACTION WITH MELOXICAM IN TURKEYS
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