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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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Now showing 1 - 9 of 45
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENETIC VARIABILITY, STABILITY AND ASSOCIATION MAPPING IN MAIZE (Zea mays L.)
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Patel Rumit J.; Dr. D. A. Patel
    The present investigation entitled “Genetic Variability, Stability and Association Mapping in Maize (Zea mays L.)” was carried out at three different locations of Gujarat, under the jurisdiction of Anand Agricultural University (AAU) during rabi 2020-21. Three different environments were made available by choosing three different locations of Gujarat i.e., Experimental Farm, Department of Genetics & Plant Breeding, B. A. College of Agriculture, AAU, Anand; Main Maize Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Godhra and Agricultural Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Sansoli. The objective of research was to extract information regarding genotypic and phenotypic variability, heritability, genetic advance, correlation, stability analysis over different locations as well as SSR marker based diversity analysis and genome wide association study for various quantitative and qualitative characters in maize and sweet corn.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENETIC VARIABILITY, STABILITY AND ASSOCIATION MAPPING IN CASTOR (Ricinus communis L.)
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Memon Mohd Juned; Dr. B. N. Patel
    The present investigation entitled “Genetic Variability, Stability and Association Mapping in Castor (Ricinus communis L.)” was carried out at three different locations in Gujarat, under the jurisdiction of Anand Agricultural University (AAU) during kharif 2020-21. Three different environments were made available by Agricultural Research Station, Sansoli; Pulse Research Station, Vadodara and Agricultural Research Station, Derol. Experimental material was comprised of 90 genotypes of castor and was sown in a randomized block design with two replications at all environments. The objective of research was to extract information regarding genotypic and phenotypic variability, heritability, genetic advance, correlation among the traits, stability analysis over different locations and artificial screening for Fusarium wilt as well as SSR marker-based diversity analysis and genome wide association study for various quantitative and qualitative characters in castor.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENETIC ANALYSIS OF GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENT CHARACTERS IN BREAD WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.) OVER ENVIRONMENTS
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Gita R. Chaudhari; Dr. D. A. Patel
    The present investigation entitled “Genetic analysis of grain yield and its component characters in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) over environments’’ was carried out at Regional Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, Gujarat during rabi 2018-19 & 2019-20.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENETICS OF FRUIT YIELD AND ITS COMPONENT TRAITS IN OKRA [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]
    (Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University Anand, 2021) Gediya Laljibhai Naranbhai; Dr. R. R. Acharya
    The present investigation was undertaken with a view to study the nature of gene action, ascertain the magnitude of heterosis, inbreeding depression, narrow sense heritability and components of heterosis for fruit yield and its component traits in okra. The experimental materials consisted of twelve generations, namely P1, P2, F1, F2, B1, B2, B11, B12, B21, B22, B1s and B2s of four crosses viz., Pusa Sawani x AOL 10-22, GAO 5 x AOL 13-144, GAO 5 x AOL 12-59 and GAO 5 x Kashi Kranti. Experiment was laid-out in compact family block design with three replications during summer 2020 at the Main Vegetable Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand. The observations were recorded on twelve characters viz., days to flowering, days to first picking, plant height (cm), internodes on main stem, length of internode (cm), branches per plant, fruit length (cm), fruit girth (cm), fruit weight (g), fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant (g) and mucilage content (mg/g) on five random plants in each replication for P1, P2 and F1; ten plants for B1 and B2 and twenty plants for each of F2, B11, B12, B21, B22, B1s and B2s.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENERATION MEAN ANALYSIS FOR FRUIT YIELD AND ITS COMPONENT TRAITS IN BRINJAL [Solanum melongena L.]
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2020) Kalpanaben V. Rathava; Dr. R. R. Acharya
    The present investigation entitled “Generation mean analysis for fruit yield and its component traits in brinjal [Solanum Melongena L.]’’ was undertaken with a view to study the nature and magnitude of gene action, relative heterosis, heterobeltiosis, inbreeding depression, heritability and genetic advance as per cent of mean. Experiment was carried out at the Main Vegetable Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand during Kharif-rabi 2017-18. Six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) of four crosses viz., ABSR 2 × NSP 1 (cross 1), KS 224 × CHBR 1 (cross 2), JBGR 1 × GP BRJ 204 (cross 3) and DOLI 5 × PN 1 (cross 4) comprising of six parental lines, were raised in a compact family block design with three replications.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENERATION MEAN ANALYSIS FOR FRUIT YIELD AND ITS COMPONENT TRAITS IN TOMATO [Solanum lycopersicum (L.)]
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2020) Damor Hiteksha I.; Dr. R. R. Acharya
    The present study was conducted at Main Vegetable Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand during 2018-19. The experimental material consisted different five families of tomato. Each family comprised of six generations as P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2 evaluated with three replications in compact family block design to assess gene action in detailed account for yield and its component traits, magnitude of heterosis, inbreeding depression in F2 generation, heritability (broad-sense and narrow-sense), expected genetic advance as well as evaluation of diversity present in parental generation with the help of molecular markers. All five crosses were evaluated for days to first flowering, plant height (cm), primary branches per plant, fruits per plant, fruit weight (g), fruit length (cm), fruit girth (cm), locules per fruit, pericarp thickness (mm), fruit yield per plant (kg), seeds per fruit, 1000 seed weight (g), total soluble solids (°Brix), lycopene content (mg) and titrable acidity (%). To test the adequacy of additive-dominance model, simple scaling tests given by Hayman and Mather, 1955 was employed. The joint scaling test was also applied to test adequacy of three and six parameter model. Wherever, the simple additive-dominance model failed to explain the variation in generation means, 6 parameter model suggested by Hayman (1958) was used to estimate principle gene effects and interaction effects.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    LINE × TESTER ANALYSIS OF CGMS BASED PEARL MILLET (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) HYBRIDS OVER ENVIRONMENTS
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2020) Ankesh Kumar; Dr. B. N. Patel
    Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) is the sixth most widely grown type of diploid (2n=2x=14) millet crop species in the world. For its tolerance to various abiotic and biotic stresses, it can be grown in areas where other crops fail to thrive. India ranks first in area, production and productivity of the crop in the world. It is the fourth most grown crops in India, mostly covering the areas with lower rainfall owing its drought tolerance. It is a “high-energy” cereal rich in micronutrients like iron, zinc etc. It is widely cultivated and consumed by the poor households or some traditional areas being popularly called as “Poor man’s crop”. The crop is highly cross-pollinated in nature owing to protogyny. With the availability of cytoplasmic-genetic male sterility system in this crop, the exploitation of hybrid vigour has been become possible. The hybrids produced in this crop has increased the production hundred folds since independence. Yet, with the advancement in knowledge of the crop, various research methodologies and production of good inbred lines offer further opportunities to exploit the hybrid vigour in this crop.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    DIALLEL ANALYSIS IN INTERSPECIFIC LINES OF MUSTARD (Brassica spp.) AND IDENTIFICATION OF MOLECULAR MARKERS LINKED TO APHID RESISTANCE
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Rukhsar; Dr. Akarsh Parihar
    The present investigation entitled “Diallel analysis in interspecific lines of mustard (Brassica spp.) and identification of molecular markers linked to aphid resistance” was undertaken to generate information on the magnitude of heterosis, gene action and combining ability effects of parents and F1s for quantitative and qualitative traits in order to suggest a sound breeding methodology for development of high yielding genotypes/ hybrids. The other purpose of this study was to identify aphid resistance linked markers. PCR-based molecular approaches like SSR, CAPS and RAPD markers were used to attain the objective. The research work was carried out at farm of “Research Centre for Distant Hybridization in Field and Fruit Crops” and Biotechnology laboratory, Centre of Excellence in Biotechnology, Dept. of Agricultural Biotechnology, A.A.U., Anand. The crosses were made between interspecific lines taken as parents in rabi 2016-17 whereas the evaluation of parents and hybrids was done in consecutive rabi 2017-18. The screening of 200 F8 RILs for aphid resistance was conducted in rabi 2018-19.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    PHENOTYPING OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.) INBRED LINES FOR DUS PARAMETERS AND THEIR GENOTYPING USING BIOCHEMICAL AND MOLECULAR MARKERS
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Manisha Satyawan Mote; Dr. R. S. Fougat
    Present research was carried out to access the variability in 96 maize inbreds lines collected from Main Maize Research Station, Godhra for morphological traits according to DUS parameters and also with biochemical and molecular markers. All the inbred lines were selfed consecutively for two generation to get the pure seed for main trials, which were conducted at research farm of AAU, Anand in Rabi-2016 and Kharif -2017 season. The inbreds were characterized for 31 morphological characters based on plant, leaf, tassel, cob and kernel traits according to DUS parameters of PPV & FRA. The assessment of variability using cluster analysis was grouped all the inbreds in 6 and 7 clusters in Rabi-2016 and Kharif-2017, respectively which included nearly similar set of inbreds in these cluster based on different qualitative traits.