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ArticleItem Open Access Effect of ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) plus tris adjuvant to streptopenicillin in the treatment of clinical endometritis in cows(2003-03) Selvaraju, M.; Vijayanand, K.R.; Parthiban, R.; Raj, P. Micheal; Kathiresan, D.; Manohar, B. Murali; TANUVASCrossbred cows (24) with clinical endometritis at oestrus were equally divided into 3 groups. comprised of 8 cows in each. They were treated with single intrauterine infusion of 50 ml of ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) -tris with 2.5 g of streptopenicillin. 2.5 g of streptopenicillin alone and 50 ml of normal saline (control).ArticleItem Open Access Osteoclastoma of the Bone in a Cow(Indian Veterinary Association, 2007-11) Balasubramaniam, G.A.; Balachandran, P.; Vairamuthu, S.; Sakthivelan, S.M.; Manohar, B. Murali; TANUVASArticleItem Open Access Wound Healing Activity of the Chloroform Extract of Plumbago rosea Linn. and Plumbagin(2006) Saraswathy, A.; Chandran, R.V. Pradeep; Manohar, B. Murali; Vairamuthu, S.; TANUVASThe wound healing activity of plumbagin and the chloroform extract of Plumbago roxea Linn. (Yoot), incorporated into ointments with yellow soft paraffin, have been investigated on rats. Wound healing activity was studied using excision and incision wound models in rats following topical application. Both plumbagin and the Plumbago rosea root extract produced a significant response in both of the wound models studied.ArticleItem Open Access Induction of apoptosis by fungal culture materials containing cyclopiazonic acid and T-2 toxin in primary lymphoid organs of broiler chickens(2005) Kamalavenkatesh, P.; Vairamuthu, S.; Balachandran, C.; Manohar, B. Murali; Raj, G. Dhinakar; TANUVASThirty-six, twenty-eight-day-old broiler chicks were randomly distributed into three groups of 12 birds each. Two groups were fed diets containing 10 ppm cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) and l ppm T-2 toxin, respectively, to determine the mechanism of cell death in spleen and thymus at 6, 12, 24, and 36 h of post- treatment.ArticleItem Open Access Immunopathological effect of the mycotoxins cyclopiazonic acid and T-2 toxin on broiler chicken(2005) Kamalavenkatesh, P.; Vairamuthu, S.; Balachandran, C.; Manohar, B. Murali; Raj, G. Dhinakar; TANUVASForty, newly hatched, unsexed broiler chicks were fed diets containing 10 ppm cyclopiazonic acid (CPA)and l ppm T-2 toxin (T2) either individually or in combination for 28 days to study the immunopathological effects. Lymphoid organs revealed lymphocytolysis and lymphoid depletion in all toxin fed birds.ArticleItem Open Access ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF HYDROPERICARDIUM SYNDROME VIRUS FROM OUTBREAKS IN TAMILNADU(Indian Veterinary Association, 2002-11) Vairamuthu, S.; Raja, A.; Balasubramaniam, G.A.; Manohar, B. Murali; TANUVASHydropericardium syndrome (HPS) is a very recent and mysterious disease affecting chicken. This disease was first reported in growing chicks in Pakistan (Khawaraja etaI., 1988). It was mainly seen in commercial broiler chicks aged 3-5 weeks and was characterised by hydropericardium filled with straw coloured fluid in the pericardial sac. No clinical signs except sudden death upto 60-70% (Ahamed et aI., 1989) could be observed.ArticleItem Open Access HAEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN NATURAL OUTBREAKS OF HYDROPERICARDIUM SYNDROME IN BROILER CHlCKEN(Indian Veterinary Association, 2004-03) Vairamuthu, S.; Manohar, B. Murali; George, V. Titus; TANUVASIn this paper the haemotological and biochemical alterations observed in spontaneous cases of Hydropericardium syndrome (HPS) in broilers are reported.ArticleItem Open Access TUBERCULOSIS IN A BEAR(Indian Veterinary Association, 2006-06) Manohar, B. Murali; Korandi, A. Vijayalinga; Vairamuthu, S.; Jayathangaraj, M.G.; Senthilkumar, K.; TANUVASTuberculosis has been recorded by several workers in different wild mammals (Rai and Chandrasekaran, 1958; Sreenivas Gowda et aI., 1983; Jennifer Vincent, 1999). This disease was also found to spread from human beings to domestic animals (Chandrasekaran and Ramakrlshnan, 1969). Similarly spread of tuberculosis from man and domestic animals to the captive wild animals has also been recorded (Sreenivas Gowda el aI., loc. cit) The occurence of tuberculosis in a bear is recorded in this paper.ArticleItem Open Access GASTRIC DILATATION AND VOLVOLUS IN TWO GREAT DANE DOGS(Indian Veterinary Association, 2006-01) Sakthivelan, S.M.; Pazhanivel, N.; Selvaraj, J.; Vairamuthu, S.; George, V. Titus; Manohar, B. Murali; TANUVASGastric dilatation and volvulus are not infrequent among dogs. It occurs due to feeding of excessive quantities of tasty food frequently observed in old animals of larger breeds (Cohrs, 1966).