STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BORON, UREA AND GA3 ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. italica)

dc.contributor.advisorJha, K.K.
dc.contributor.authorVerma, Sudha
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-30T05:36:53Z
dc.date.available2018-07-30T05:36:53Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionSTUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BORON, UREA AND GA3 ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. italica)en_US
dc.description.abstractSprouting broccoli (Brasica oleracea var. Italica) is one of the most nutritious cole crop. Although broccoli is not so popular yet in Jharkhand, it is slowly gaining popularity during the last few years among the consumers. It is gaining importance due to its nutritional value including flavour, taste, carotenoids and anticancerous properties. Among the entire cole family, broccoli is rated as most remunerative. It has tremendous production capability and its production and productivity can be increased further by applying foliar spray of plant nutrient and GA3. The role of mineral nutrients and plant growth regulators in various physiological and biochemical processes in plant to regulate growth and yield is established. Beside this, the beneficial effect of applying foliar plant nutrients and plant growth regulators, expressed as an increase in yield and improvement of crop quality has been noted in many vegetables species. The present investigation entitled, “Studies on the Effect of Boron, Urea and GA3 on Growth, Yield and Quality of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var italica)”, on cv. Fiesta was carried out during winter seasons in the consecutive years 2013-14 and 2014-15 at Vegetable section of Horticulture garden under faculty of Agriculture, Birsa Agricultural University, Ranchi, (Jharkhand). The experiment consisted of 16 treatments replicated thrice was laid out in Randomized block design. The foliar nutrients and plant growth regulators used were Boron, Urea and GA3 at different concentrations, individually as well as in different combinations. The spraying was done twice at 20 and 40 days after transplanting. During the course of investigation, it was observed that nutrients and plant growth regulators showed remarkable influence in vegetative growth, curd initiation, curd production, yield, quality and Shelf life. Thus on the basis of experimental findings it may be safely concluded that broccoli cultivar Fiesta when treated with urea @ 1.0% with GA3 @ 50ppm spray resulted higher yield and profit per hectare. However the urea @ 1.5% along with GA3 @ 75ppm in combination, had shown the impressive vegetative growth. In case of earliness in curd maturity, the urea @ 0.5% in combination with GA3 @ 75ppm plus B as Borax @ (2%) had shown the most favourable effect. Among various quality parameters, the treatment T15 having the combination of Urea @ 0.5% + GA3 @ 75ppm + B as Borax @ 2% had shown quite impressive results. However, the spray of GA3 @ 75ppm has favourable effect in enhancing the Shelf Life of curd at ambient condition.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810062471
dc.keywordsSTUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BORON, UREA AND GA3 ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. italica)en_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.pages149en_US
dc.publisherBirsa Agricultural University, Ranchi, Jharkhand-6en_US
dc.subHorticultureen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeSTUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BORON, UREA AND GA3 ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. italica)en_US
dc.these.typePh.Den_US
dc.titleSTUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF BORON, UREA AND GA3 ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea var. italica)en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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