HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN EARLY VARIETIES OF MAIZE

dc.contributor.advisorGANGULI, D.K.
dc.contributor.authorRAI, Rama Shankar
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-15T09:46:12Z
dc.date.available2023-04-15T09:46:12Z
dc.date.issued1988
dc.descriptionHETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN EARLY VARIETIES OF MAIZEen_US
dc.description.abstractSix open pollinated early maize varieties from diffe rent regions of our country comprised the base materials for the present investigation. The six varieties and their 15 's in a diallel set (excluding reciprocals) with an early check variety were grown in randomized block design under rainfed situation. The mean performance of parents and crosses and the expression of heterosis over mid-parent and better parent for nine characters were evaluated against the check variety through simple analysis of variance. The only variety A-76 (46.80 q/ha) significantly out yielded the check variety BALL-8041 (36.47 q/ha). Out of many significantly superior cross combinations over chock variety, J-2030 x BAU-7917(52.30 q/ha) was the best. Heterosis was studied in 15 F cross combinations. For most of the characters the average heterosis was positive. The range and extent of heterosis for important characters were substantive. Heterosis for grain yield was quite high. A diallel analysis of combining ability revealed pre dominant role of additive gene effects for days to silk and kernel rows/ear while other characters were predominantly controlled by non-additive gene action. The variety J-2030 was found to be best combiner for grain yield, ear length, kernel rows/ear and number of kornels/ear. Diara was good combiner for reduced maturity duration. The cross M-43 x Navin had the highest positive s.c.a. effect and was the best heterotic cross (37.9%) over better parent for grain yield.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810196442
dc.keywordsHETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN EARLY VARIETIES OF MAIZEen_US
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.pages76Pen_US
dc.publisherBirsa Agricultural Universityen_US
dc.subPlant Breedingen_US
dc.themeHETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN EARLY VARIETIES OF MAIZEen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleHETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN EARLY VARIETIES OF MAIZEen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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