Exploration of Immunomodulatory Effect of Nilavembu Kudineer Chooranam against Newcastle Disease Virus in Backyard Chicken

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dc.contributor.authorKavinilavan, R
dc.contributor.authorMekala, P
dc.contributor.authorRaja, MJ
dc.contributor.authorArthanari Eswaran, M
dc.contributor.authorThirumalaisamy, G
dc.contributor.authorTANUVAS
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-31T06:21:14Z
dc.date.available2019-12-31T06:21:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionTNV_JPP_2017_6(6)749-751en_US
dc.description.abstractNilavembu Kudineer Chooranam (NKC) was subjected to preliminary phytochemical screening and its immunomodulatory activity was assessed in sixty day-old unsexed backyard chicken divided into six treatment groups of ten each. T1 served as control, T2 was vaccine control, T3 was positive control treated with levamisole, T4 - T6 were administered Nilavembu Kudineer Chooranam (NKC) @ 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0mL/kg body weight respectively for five days before vaccination. The birds (T2 - T6) were vaccinated with oral pellet vaccine (D58 strain) against Newcastle disease virus at the end of 1st, 4th and 8th week and HI titre was evaluated at the end of 4th, 8th, 12th and 16th week in all the groups. Throughout the experiment, the group pretreated with NKC @ 1.0mL/kg (T5) had shown significantly higher titre when compared to vaccine control (T2). The positive control (T3) was numerically better than vaccine control (T2) throughout the study. At the end of 12th and 16th week, the titre of positive control was significantly less than T5. The results revealed that NKC when used @ 1.0mL/kg for 5 days in drinking water before immunization resulted in improvement in immune response in backyard chicken.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810139104
dc.keywordsNilavembu Kudineer Chooranam, Namakkal Chicken-1, Immune response, Levamisole, Oral pellet vaccineen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages749-751en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries;6
dc.subjectVeterinary Scienceen_US
dc.titleExploration of Immunomodulatory Effect of Nilavembu Kudineer Chooranam against Newcastle Disease Virus in Backyard Chickenen_US
dc.title.alternativeJournal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.volume6en_US
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