COMPARATIVE PREGNANCY DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES IN GOATS

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Date
2018-10
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KARNATAKA VETERINARY ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCE'SUNIVERSITY, BIDAR-585226
Abstract
The study was undertaken with the objective to compare different techniques of pregnancy diagnosis like pregnancy detector, vaginal electrical resistance (VER), ultrasonography and progesterone assay in Osmanabadi goats. Pregnancy detector has not yielded good results to detect pregnancy in does from day 1-30 post breeding. Higher VER values are indicative to detect pregnancy on day 19 post breeding and with accuracy of 66.67 % and 100 % from day 19-20 and day 21-30 post breeding respectively in does. Trans-abdominal ultrasonography was effective tool to detect pregnancy with accuracy of 73.33 %, 80.00 % and 100 % from day 19-20, 21-30 and 31-45 post service respectively in does. Visibility of embryonic vesicle and gestational sac as early as on day 20 after natural service in does by trans-abdominal ultrasonography was an accurate, rapid, non invasive, potential and safe technique for pregnancy diagnosis in does. Visibility of gestational sac and fetal heart beat was detected on day 30 by trans-abdominal ultrasonography and fetal heart beat and measurement of crown-rump length and biparietal diameter measurement was possible on day 45 post breeding in does. Progesterone estimation was useful aid to detect pregnancy in does with highest accuracy (100.00%) from day 21-30 followed by day 19-20 (80.00 %) and day 1-18 (66.67 %) respectively. Progesterone estimation on day 18 post breeding was a useful aid to detect pregnancy in does. Progesterone estimation was effective aid to detect pregnancy from day 1-18 post breeding in does with 81.82 % sensitivity, 25.00 % specificity and 66.67 % accuracy respectively.
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