Investigation on Keyhole laparoscopic diagnostics in dogs

dc.contributor.advisorKumar, Adarsh
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Mangal
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-10T08:15:14Z
dc.date.available2023-01-10T08:15:14Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-22
dc.description.abstractThe objectives of the present study were to standardize the diagnostic, corrective and prognostic value of key-hole laparoscopic techniques in dogs. The study comprised of two parts viz. the standardization phase and clinical application phase. In standardization phase, the animals were divided into Group-I and Group-II. In Group-I, the laparoscopic procedure utilized a 10mm diameter telescope to create a primary port caudal to the umbilicus in dogs under general anaesthesia. Capnoperitoneum was maintained between 11 to 14.5 mm of Hg, which provided sufficient abdominal distension in all the animals for creating the primary port entry. The procedure per se did not generate any apparent pressure tension stress in the animals. In Group-II, a 1.9 mm diameter telescope was used to create a primary port entry at a mean pressure of 7.03 mm of Hg to provide moderate distension during insufflation in the dogs under sedation and local analgesic infiltration around port entry. The 10 mm diameter telescope, in comparison to 1.9 mm diameter telescope, provided relatively adequate light transmission, large visualization area and easy maneuvering during the procedure. The accurate juxtaposition of various abdominal and pelvic organs viz. liver, spleen, kidneys, small intestines, colon, uterus, ovaries, and urinary bladder, facilitated the diagnostic and prognostic capability of the procedure. Capnoperitoneum induced separation of organs complemented with telescopic magnification aided an excellent diagnostic visualization. The different affections diagnosed through 10 mm diameter telescope were intestinal intussusceptions, ovarian remnant syndrome, pyometra, various hepatopathic and splenic growths. An uncomplicated laparoscopic assisted biopsy of liver was one of the key finding of the present study. The laparoscopic procedure standardized in the present study helped in identification of the smaller structures, rings, apertures and openings, which otherwise are not normally visible during the standard celiotomy approach. In conclusion, the laparoscopic procedure using 10 mm diameter telescope was found to be highly beneficial, a minimal invasiveness being an additional advantage.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810191679
dc.keywordsDogs, Diagnostic, Laparoscopic, Keyhole, Investigationen_US
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.pages92en_US
dc.publisherPalampuren_US
dc.subVeterinary Surgery and Radiologyen_US
dc.themeTo standardize the key-hole laparoscopic techniques for visualizing different organs in dogs and to apply the key-hole visualization as a diagnostic aid in dogs.en_US
dc.these.typeM.V.Sc.en_US
dc.titleInvestigation on Keyhole laparoscopic diagnostics in dogsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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