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Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry, Solan

Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, was established on 1st December, 1985 with the objective to promote education, research and extension education in the fields of Horticulture, Forestry and allied disciplines. Late Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar, the first Chief Minister and the architect of Himachal Pradesh perceived the importance of Horticulture and Forestry to develop and improve the State economy which led to the establishment of this University. Its history lies in erstwhile Himachal Agricultural College, Solan, established in 1962 and affiliated to the Panjab University. It became one of the campuses of Agriculture Complex of Himachal Pradesh University on its formation in 1970. Consequent upon the establishment of Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya in 1978, this campus became its Horticulture Complex and finally in 1985, assumed the status of a State University, being the only University in the country engaged exclusively in teaching, research and extension in Horticulture and Forestry. The University is located at Nauni in Solan District of Himachal Pradesh, 13 km from Solan on Solan-Rajgarh Road, at an elevation of 1300 metres above mean sea level. Solan town is situated on national highway (NH-22) and is well connected by train and bus services. The University has four constituent colleges, out of which, two are located at the main campus Nauni, one for horticulture and the other for forestry, having 9 and 7 departments, respectively. The third College i.e., College of Horticulture & Forestry is located at Neri in Hamirpur District on Nadaun-Hamirpur state highway, about 6 Km from Hamirpur town and is well connected with bus service. The college offers three Undergraduate Degree Programmes i.e. BSc (Hons.) Horticulture, BSc (Hons.) Forestry and B. Tech. Biotechnology and MSc degree programme in a few subjects. The fourth college i.e. College of Horticulture and Forestry, Thunag (Mandi) is located at Thunag District Mandi. This college offer BSc (Hons.) Horticulture and BSc (Hons.) Forestry degree programme. In addition, there are five Regional Research Stations, 12 Satellite Stations and five Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) situated in different zones of the State.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC DIVERSITY IN NAG CHHATRI (Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D.Don) – AN IMPORTANT MEDICINAL HERB OF HIMALAYAN REGION
    (UHF,NAUNI, 2021-11) GARIMA; SHARMA, RAJNISH
    ABSTRACT The present study was aimed to assess genetic diversity based on PCR-based molecular markers in an endangered ethno medicinal herb of Himalayan region, Nag chhatri (Trillium govanianum Wall.ex D.Don). Total 38 genotypes were procured from high altitude regions comprising of four districts viz., Kullu, Shimla, Chamba and Sirmaur of Himachal Pradesh and were characterized based on ISSR and SSR marker analyses. Based on obtained DNA profiles as well as factorial and neighbour joining tree analyses, minimal genetic diversity was observed using both the markers. On an average, the genotypes from Kullu and Chamba regions depicted to be more diversified compared to each other with respect to the other two locations taken into consideration. The admixture of two genetic pools (K=2) was observed among the subjected genotypes using structure programme version 2.3.4. The low levels of genetic diversity could be due to the immense population decrease, vegetative proliferation, presence of meiotic irregularities towards pollen sterility, poor seed viability, inbreeding depression, limited seed dispersal, slow life cycle and specific habitat requirement, etc. Therefore, the present findings are emphasizing on executing efficient prioritized effective means (ex-situ propagation measures and strict in-situ conservation policies) towards its biodiversity conservation due to limited gene flow among the populations in natural habitat