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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF DEXMEDITOMIDINE PREMEDICATION ON KETAMINE INDUCTION AND ISOFLURANE GENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN CATTLE
    (KARNATAKA VETERINARY, ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY, BIDAR, 2017-12-01) MUNIRAJU, H.M.; L. RANGANATH
    The study was conducted in cattle to standardizethedosage of dexmedetomidine as premedicant in cattle and to study the influence of dexmeditomidine premedication on ketamine induction and isoflurane general anaesthesia. During the present study the following parameters were assessed: (i) physiological parameters like rectal temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate,(ii) hematological parameters viz., total erythrocyte count (TEC), hemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), total leukocyte count (TLC), differential leukocyte count (DLC),(iii)biochemical parameters like aspartate aminotransferase (AST), blood urea nitrogen(BUN), blood glucose and creatinine, (iv) blood gas parameters like PaO2, PaCO2 and blood pH (v) heamodynamic parameters like electrocardiography (ECG) and blood pressure (BP) (vi) anaesthetic parameters such as thequality of sedation, induction time, duration of anaesthesia, recovery time, extubation time, time for sternal recumbency and time for unassisted standing were assessed during the period of anaesthesia. Results revealed, in all the animals there were non-significant minor alterations in physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters, whereas some significant changes were observed in PaO2 and changes were only transient and within normal physiological limits. In the present study dexmedetomidine caused the smooth, effective, satisfactory and adequate sedation in three minutes of its administration and facilitated the induction of anaesthesia with minimal changes physiological parameters of cattle subjected for general anaesthesia. Findings were suggestive of anaesthetic protocol employed in the study was safe and effective provided the rapid and smooth induction along with faster recovery in all the animals during the study without any untowardevents or the complications.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    COMPARISON OF CONVENTIONAL AND LAPAROSCOPIC METHOD OF CYSTOLITHOTOMY IN DOGS
    (KARNATAKA VETERINARY, ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY, BIDAR, 2017-10) VIJAY KUMAR, N.; Dr. L. RANGANATH
    The study was conducted to compare and evaluate the conventional and laparoscopic method of cystolithotomy in dogs. Twelve dogs with cystolithiasis were selected for the study and divided into two groups A and B consisting of six dogs each. Group A dogs were subjected to the conventional method of cystolithotomy and Group B dogs were subjected to the laparoscopic method of cystolithotomy. Operative time required for Group B was significantly higher as compared to Group A due to lengthy and complex laparoscopic procedure. There was no major intraoperative or postoperative complication observed in both the groups, except in two dogs of Group B where, intracorporeal suturing of the urinary bladder could not be accomplished and it was repaired by conventional method. The result of the study indicated there was no significant variations between and within the groups in most of the clinical (BCS), physiological (rectal temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate), hematological (PCV, TEC, Hb, TLC and DLC) and biochemical parameters (ALT, creatinine, BUN, calcium and phosphorus); except, UMPS, cortisol and C-reactive protein, which showed significantly higher values in Group A dogs which can be attributed to surgical stress caused by lengthy incision and tissue handling. Heart rate and neutrophil count showed significant variation within the groups. Finally, on the basis of the observations and the evaluations during the present study, it could be concluded that the conventional method of cystolithotomy may be preferred over laparoscopic method of cystolithotomy under available circumstances.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF VETERINARY CUTTABLE PLATE AND POLYPROPYLENE MESH IMPREGNATED PMMA PLATES FOR LONG BONE FRACTURE REPAIR IN GOATS
    (Karnataka Veterinary Animal And Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar, 2017) VINIT
    Bone is a multi-factorial connective tissue of the animal body, providing skeletal support and motion
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EVALUATION OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND LORAZEPAM SEDATION FOR KETAMINEISOFLURANE GENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN GOATS UNDERGOING SURGERIES
    (Karnataka Veterinary Animal And Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar, 2017) NIKHITH M.S
    Goat is the first animal to be domesticated for economic purposes like meat, milk and skin.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDY ON LORAZEPAM AND XYLAZINESEDATION FOR KETAMINE ISOFLURANEGENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN CATTLE FORVARIOUS CLINICAL SURGERIES
    (Karnataka Veterinary Animal And Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar, 2017) KAREPPA GUDODAGI
    General anaesthesia is defined as reversible state of unconsciousness, immobility, muscle relaxation and loss of sensation throughout the body produced by administration of one or more general anaesthetic agents (Thomas and Lerche, 2010)
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF WOUND HEALING BETWEEN THE SURGICALLY EXCISED AND ZAP STRAP APPLIED TUMOR WOUNDS OF SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE IN DOGS
    (Karnataka Veterinary Animal And Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar, 2017) BHARATHRAJ, S. V
    Tumour (Neoplasm) is defined as uncontrolled and progressive growth of cells in the body which has a rich blood supply but a poor nerve supply