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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF ROMIFIDINE PREMEDICATION ON KETAMINE INDUCTION AND ISOFLURANE MAINTENANCE GENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN CATTLE
    (KARNATAKA VETERINARY, ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY, BIDAR, 2018-10) ANILKUMAR. B.N.; L. RANGANATH
    The study was conducted in cattle to standardize the Romifidine-Ketamine- Isoflurane anaesthetic protocol. During the present study the following parameters were assessed: A. Physiological parameters like rectal temperature, heart rate, pulse rate, respiratory rate, Electrocardiogram, Mean arterial pressure. B. Hematological parameters viz., total erythrocyte count (TEC), hemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), total leukocyte count (TLC), differential leukocyte count (DLC), C. Biochemical parameter like aspartate aminotransferase (AST), blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and blood glucose. D. Blood gas like PaO2, PaCO2 and blood pH analyses were also done. The quality of sedation, induction and anaesthesia were assessed based on the signs shown by the animals during the period of anaesthesia. The anaesthetic parameters such as the onset of sedation, induction time, attaining surgical plane of anaesthesia, duration of anaesthesia, recovery time, extubation time, time for sternal recumbency and time for unassisted standing were assessed during the period of anaesthesia. Results revealed, in all the animals there were non-significant minor alterations in physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters, whereas some significant changes were observed in PaO2, PaCO2 and were returned to normalcy during recovery period. The induction and recovery of anaesthesia were faster and rapid respectively in the present study. Findings were suggestive of Romifidine-Ketamine-Isoflurane anaesthetic protocol employed in the study was safe and effective. In conclusion, the general anaesthesia in cattle may be carried out safely and effectively by using the anaesthetic protocol employed in the present study.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF ROMIFIDINE PREMEDICATION ON KETAMINE INDUCTION AND ISOFLURANE MAINTENANCE GENERAL ANAESTHESIA IN CATTLE
    (KARNATAKA VETERINARY, ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES UNIVERSITY, BIDAR, 2018-10) ANILKUMAR. B.N.; L. RANGANATH
    The study was conducted in cattle to standardize the Romifidine-KetamineIsoflurane anaesthetic protocol. During the present study the following parameters were assessed: A. Physiological parameters like rectal temperature, heart rate, pulse rate, respiratory rate, Electrocardiogram, Mean arterial pressure. B. Hematological parameters viz., total erythrocyte count (TEC), hemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), total leukocyte count (TLC), differential leukocyte count (DLC), C. Biochemical parameter like aspartate aminotransferase (AST), blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and blood glucose. D. Blood gas like PaO2, PaCO2 and blood pH analyses were also done. The quality of sedation, induction and anaesthesia were assessed based on the signs shown by the animals during the period of anaesthesia. The anaesthetic parameters such as the onset of sedation, induction time, attaining surgical plane of anaesthesia, duration of anaesthesia, recovery time, extubation time, time for sternal recumbency and time for unassisted standing were assessed during the period of anaesthesia. Results revealed, in all the animals there were non-significant minor alterations in physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters, whereas some significant changes were observed in PaO2, PaCO2 and were returned to normalcy during recovery period. The induction and recovery of anaesthesia were faster and rapid respectively in the present study. Findings were suggestive of Romifidine-Ketamine-Isoflurane anaesthetic protocol employed in the study was safe and effective. In conclusion, the general anaesthesia in cattle may be carried out safely and effectively by using the anaesthetic protocol employed in the present study.The study was conducted in cattle to standardize the Romifidine-KetamineIsoflurane anaesthetic protocol. During the present study the following parameters were assessed: A. Physiological parameters like rectal temperature, heart rate, pulse rate, respiratory rate, Electrocardiogram, Mean arterial pressure. B. Hematological parameters viz., total erythrocyte count (TEC), hemoglobin concentration (Hb), packed cell volume (PCV), total leukocyte count (TLC), differential leukocyte count (DLC), C. Biochemical parameter like aspartate aminotransferase (AST), blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and blood glucose. D. Blood gas like PaO2, PaCO2 and blood pH analyses were also done. The quality of sedation, induction and anaesthesia were assessed based on the signs shown by the animals during the period of anaesthesia. The anaesthetic parameters such as the onset of sedation, induction time, attaining surgical plane of anaesthesia, duration of anaesthesia, recovery time, extubation time, time for sternal recumbency and time for unassisted standing were assessed during the period of anaesthesia. Results revealed, in all the animals there were non-significant minor alterations in physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters, whereas some significant changes were observed in PaO2, PaCO2 and were returned to normalcy during recovery period. The induction and recovery of anaesthesia were faster and rapid respectively in the present study. Findings were suggestive of Romifidine-Ketamine-Isoflurane anaesthetic protocol employed in the study was safe and effective. In conclusion, the general anaesthesia in cattle may be carried out safely and effectively by using the anaesthetic protocol employed in the present study.