DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF ANTHOCYANIN ENRICHED GINGER CANDY

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Date
2019-11
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UHF,NAUNI
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ABSTRACT The present study entitled “Development and evaluation of anthocyanin enriched ginger candy” was conducted in the Department of Food Science and Technology, Dr Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, Himachal Pradesh during the year 2018-2019. Ginger candy is a traditionally ready to eat intermediate moisture food (IMF) product having a great demand in confectionary industry due to the acceptable sensorial characteristics and appreciable nutrients especially phenols. In the conventional method of ginger candy preparation, honey may be an effective replacement for sugar which is generally used as a sweetener. The data revealed that the optimized method for preparation of anthocyanin enriched ginger candy (plum pulp and honey) involves 7.5mm slice thickness, blanching in 1.0 per cent lime juice, osmotic dip in 70 per cent immersion solution (plum pulp and honey) for 5 hours, drying in a mechanical dehydrator (55±2oC). The high concentration of fructose and glucose in honeyresulted in increased rate of mass transfer other than being a source of natural antioxidants. Nutritionally anthocyanin enriched ginger candy prepared by dipping in hypertonic solution containing plum pulp and honey possessed appreciable amount of anthocyanin (56.64 mg/100g), ascorbic acid (17.46 mg/100g), total phenols (26.95 mg/100g) and antioxidant activity (97.66 %). Study indicated that all these eat intermediate dried products can be successfully stored under ambient and refrigerated storage conditions without significant change in physico-chemical and sensory characteristics. The cost of production of anthocyanin enriched ginger candies was found Rs. 56.76 with plum pulp and sugar and 72.89 with plum pulp and honey per 200g after adding 20 per cent profit. Therefore, formulation of ginger candy by using honey as an osmotic agent along with anthocyanin rich plum pulp was a novel innovation thereby extracting the benefits of both phenols and anthocyanin.
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