IKAT DYEING OF BANANA BLENDED FABRIC

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dc.contributor.advisorSHARADA DEVI, A.
dc.contributor.authorPRASANTHI DEVI, K.
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-04T10:34:17Z
dc.date.available2018-06-04T10:34:17Z
dc.date.issued1999
dc.description.abstractBanana belongsto the familyMusaceae and genus Musa. After harvest ofthe fruit,fibre could be extracted fromthepseudostemwhichis an agricultural wasteand could be used forvarious textile purposes. The present studywasundertakentoseethesuitabilityofikatdyed banana blends forfurnishings. Banana fibre was blended with viscose rayon intwo proportions of60:40and40:60andtwotypesofyarnsin45 tax were spun on cotton system. Two weft ikat designs suitable for furnishingswere evolved. Boththe blended yarnswere tied according to the designs and dyed with natural dyes (Natural indigo, Myrobolan and Chawali—kodi)asperthedesigns. Plainweavefabricwaswoven with2/ 205cotton yarn as warp and theblendedyarn as weftona frame loom. The fabric samples were tested fortheircolourfastness properties and costwascalculated.Theacceptabilityofthefabricsampleswasassessed by a panel offifty members constituting the postgraduate students and staffofHomeScienceCollege,ANGRAU,Hyderabad.The collecteddata wasanalysedusingonewayanalysisofvariance. xii Laboratorytestsforcolourfastnessrevealedthatblueandorange colourshad‘excellent‘fastness,whereas,yellowcolourhad'fair'fastness tosunlightandwashing.Allthethreecolourshadabetterrubfastnessin dry condition than inwetcondition. Subjective evaluation revealed thatsixty percentand forty eight per cent ofthe respondents were aware of blended fabrics of bast fibre originandarticlesmadefrombanana fibrerespectively.lkattechniquewas knownto majorityofthe respondents. Theblendedfabricsofbanana-viscosein40:60ratioweregraded asfabricswithbetterlustre,drapeandtexturehence, bettersuitedtothe purpose of furnishings than the 60 : 40 banana-viscose blend. The monocolourwithitsnaturalcolourcombinationanditsdesignwerepreferred to the double colourcombination and its design. Among all, the sample withbanana-viscose4O:60blendproportionandmonocolourdesignwas. preferredbestbecauseofitsbetterappearanceintermsoftexture,lustre, drape, colourand design.en_US
dc.identifier.citationD5790en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810048987
dc.keywordsIKAT DYEING OF BANANA BLENDED FABRICen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherProfessor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural Universityen_US
dc.subHome Scienceen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeTEXTILE AND APPAREL DESIGNINGen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleIKAT DYEING OF BANANA BLENDED FABRICen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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