VARIABILITY AND EARLY GENERATION SELECTION RESPONSE FOR PRODUCTIVITY RELATED TRAITS IN SAFFLOWER (Carthamus tinctorius L.)

dc.contributor.advisorRavikumar, Dr. R. L.
dc.contributor.authorHIREMATH, INDUDHAR
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-19T08:47:52Z
dc.date.available2019-10-19T08:47:52Z
dc.date.issued2001-08-07
dc.description.abstractTwo hundred and ninty six progenies of safflower derived from 10 different segregating populations were studied for variability and early generation selection response for productivity related traits. The mean squares due to genotype were significant for majority of the characters in all the progenies. The highest GCV and PCV were observed for seed yield, test weight and number of seeds per capitulum. The GCV and PCV in different progenies suggest that, the variability generated depends to a large extent on the parental genotypes and the trait under consideration. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance was observed for test weight and number of seeds per capitulum in all the groups of progenies suggesting the additive gene action for these traits. The seed yield had strong and positive association with number of capitula per plant, number of branches and test weight and negative association with oil content and number of seeds per capitulum. On the other hand, oil content was positively associated with number of seeds per capitulum and capitulum diameter. Path analysis indicated that, number of capitula, test weight, number of seeds per capitulum and capitulum diameter had higher direct effect on seed yield. Hence, combination of these four characters in optimum proportion would constitute a desirable plant type for high oil yield. Intergeneration correlation and heritability estimates revealed that, seed yield is highly influenced by environmental conditions. Hence, early generation selection for seed yield may be based on component traits such as test weight, number of seeds per capitulum, capitulum diameter and number of capitula per plant. The gaint, bushy and basal branching mutants did not breed true. The spinelessness and white flower colour appeared to be governed by recessive genes. A few progenies with high oil yield have been identified for further testing.en_US
dc.identifier.otherTh-5967
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810132151
dc.keywordsVARIABILITY AND EARLY GENERATION SELECTIONen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages150en_US
dc.publisherUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES GKVK BANGALOREen_US
dc.subGenetics and Plant Breedingen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeRESPONSE FOR PRODUCTIVITY RELATED TRAITS IN SAFFLOWER {Carthamus tinctorius L.)en_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleVARIABILITY AND EARLY GENERATION SELECTION RESPONSE FOR PRODUCTIVITY RELATED TRAITS IN SAFFLOWER (Carthamus tinctorius L.)en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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