Pre-harvest foliar application of nutrients in Litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) in order to improve its quality and shelf life
| dc.contributor.advisor | Lal, R.L. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Singh, Surya Pratap | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-04-23T10:12:44Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-04-23T10:12:44Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-07 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The present investigation was carried out at Horticultural Research Centre, Pattharchatta, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, District- Udham Singh Nagar, Uttarakhand during April to June 2015. The objective of this investigation was to see the effect of nutrients viz., urea (1%), KNO3 (2%), calcium chloride (1%), borax (1%), multiplex (0.4%) and their combinations on fruit quality and shelf life of litchi cv. Rose Scented. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design which was replicated thrice with one tree per replication. The results indicated that among all the treatments urea 1% + borax 1% and urea 1% + calcium chloride 1% was found best. Minimum fruit drop percentage (55.30%), highest fruit retention percentage (44.70%), minimum fruit cracking percentage and highest yield (77.38 kg/tree) were observed in plants treated with urea 1% + borax 1%. In terms of physico-chemical characters fruit weight (21.50 g), fruit volume (19.87 ml) and pulp: stone ratio (4.67) were found maximum with minimum stone per cent (15.33%) with application of urea 1% + calcium chloride 1%. Maximum fruit length (3.78 cm) and fruit breadth (3.40 cm) was observed in treatments T7 (urea 1% + borax 1%) and T6 (urea 1% + calcium chloride 1%) respectively. Fruits treated with urea 1% + borax 1% gave maximum TSS (21.80 0Brix), ascorbic acid content (32.57 mg/100g flesh) and minimum acidity (0.47%) as compared to control. In case of storage characters, application of calcium chloride 1% and urea 1% + calcium chloride 1% resulted in minimum physiological loss in weight (4.68%) and decay percentage (17.12%), respectively. | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810044397 | |
| dc.keywords | preharvest sprays, foliar application, nutrients, Litchi, Litchi chinensis, storage quality, storage life | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.pages | 86 | en_US |
| dc.publisher | G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263145 (Uttarakhand) | en_US |
| dc.research.problem | Litchi | en_US |
| dc.sub | Horticulture | en_US |
| dc.subject | null | en_US |
| dc.theme | Nutrients | en_US |
| dc.these.type | M.Sc | en_US |
| dc.title | Pre-harvest foliar application of nutrients in Litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) in order to improve its quality and shelf life | en_US |
| dc.type | Thesis | en_US |