EFFECT OF SOAKING AND CLEANSING AGENTS ON THE PIGMENTATION OF DHARWAD DESI COLOURED COTTON-1 (Gossypium arboreum L.) FABRIC

dc.contributor.advisorNaik, Shailaja D.
dc.contributor.authorKHYADI, SHIVALEELA I.
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-06T12:21:47Z
dc.date.available2019-11-06T12:21:47Z
dc.date.issued1999-09-09
dc.description.abstractThe study was conducted during the year 1997-98 in Dharwad city of Karnataka State with the objectives to study the effect of soaking, acidic and alkaline cleansing agents on the pigment of DDCC-1 fabric. Further the effect of commercial scouring and mercerisation was also studied. The change in the colour of DDCC-1 fabric was assessed with the aid of computer colour matching system under four illuminations viz., daylight, tungsten, tubelight-83 and tubelight-84. The study was also aimed to know the commonly used cleansing agents by the households for domestic laundering, since this information was essential to select the cleansing agents for the present experiment. Survey results of 150 female households revealed that detergent consumption is higher than the soaps and majority of them purchased the cleansing agents monthly. The pigment of DDCC—1 fabric improved on soaking in water irrespective of hardness. Stability in the improvement of colour was attained at 13'^ soaking. Significant enhancement in the pigment was observed on subsequent washes. Though the fabric was subjected for twenty washes, maximum increase in the colour was observed after 10'"' wash. Greater improvement in the pigment was observed when washed with detergents viz., Ariel, Surf and wheel compared to soaps (Nirma, 501 soap and OK soap cake) natural cleansing agents (Shikakai and Reetanut) and liquid detergents {Ezee and Genteel). Though all the selected cleansing agents enhanced the original colour, higher alkalinity, acidity and neutral pH did not show a remarkable improvement in the original colour. Commercial scouring and mercerisation also enhanced the original colour of DDCC-1 fabric remarkably.en_US
dc.identifier.otherTh-5266
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810134653
dc.keywordsEFFECT OF SOAKING AND CLEANSING AGENTS ON THEen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages166en_US
dc.publisherUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES GKVK BANGALOREen_US
dc.subTextile and Apparel Designingen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themePIGMENTATION OF DHARWAD DESI COLOURED COTTON-1 (Gossypium arboreum L.) FABRICen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleEFFECT OF SOAKING AND CLEANSING AGENTS ON THE PIGMENTATION OF DHARWAD DESI COLOURED COTTON-1 (Gossypium arboreum L.) FABRICen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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