BIOEFFICACY AND RESIDUE DYNAMICS OF COMBINATION PRODUCT OF NOVALURON AND LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN AGAINST INSECT PESTS OF TOMATO

dc.contributor.advisorKATNA, SAPNA
dc.contributor.authorVINIT, KUMAR
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-21T09:17:08Z
dc.date.available2019-11-21T09:17:08Z
dc.date.issued2019-10
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT The present investigations on “Bioefficacy and residue dynamics of combination product of novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin against insect pests of tomato” was carried out during 2018 in the department of Entomology, Dr. Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the bioefficacy of combination product of novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin (GPI 1316) against insect pests of tomato and their persistence on tomato fruits and soil. The study comprised of treatments viz., novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin (9.45+1.9%) ZC @ 47+10 g a.i./ha, novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin (9.45+1.9%) ZC @ 71+14 g a.i./ha, novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin (9.45+1.9%) ZC @ 142+28 g a.i./ha, novaluron 10 EC @ 75 g a.i./ha, lambda cyhalothrin 4.9% CS @ 28 g a.i./ha and chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 28 g a.i./ha. Bioefficacy results revealed that novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 142+28 g a.i./ha, was most effective against both, fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera) (83.82-92.42 %) and pin worm (Tuta absoluta) (76.31-91.31%) showing highest percent larval reduction followed by novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 71+14 g a.i./ha and novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 47+10 g a.i./ha. Minimum fruit damage of fruit borer (3.61%) and pin worm (2.33%) was observed with novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 142+28 g a.i./ha, followed by novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 71+14 g a.i./ha and novaluron + lambda cyhalothrin @ 47+10 g a.i./ha and found statistically at par with each other. Two foliar applications of test insecticide at standard and double dose did not showed any phyto-toxic symptoms. The initial deposits of 0.567 and 1.241 mg/kg of novaluron and 0.282 and 0.531 mg/kg of lambda cyhalothrin were recorded at the standard and double dose after second application of combination product of novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin. Novaluron residues persisted upto 10 and 15 days whereas residues of lambda cyhalothrin persisted upto 5 and 7 days at standard and double dose, respectively in tomato fruits. The residues of both novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin in fruits reduced to half in less than 3 days. Novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin residues were found below determination level in tomato field soil at 20th day after last application of both the doses. From the consumer safety point of view, the safe waiting period of 15 days was suggested for the combination product of novaluron and lambda cyhalothrin for tomato.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810135911
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages61+IIen_US
dc.publisherUHF,NAUNIen_US
dc.subEntomologyen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeBioefficacy,residue tomato,pest,insecten_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleBIOEFFICACY AND RESIDUE DYNAMICS OF COMBINATION PRODUCT OF NOVALURON AND LAMBDA CYHALOTHRIN AGAINST INSECT PESTS OF TOMATOen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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