A study on the repellent and antifertility potential of neem seed extract against female Bandicota bengalensis

dc.contributor.advisorBabbar, B.K
dc.contributor.authorChawla, Ritika
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-13T09:38:51Z
dc.date.available2019-03-13T09:38:51Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractFifteen different doses of Neem seed alcoholic (NSA) extract (1, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.5, 8.0 and 9.0 ml out of 25ml stock NSA) were tested under laboratory condition to determine the effective dose with repellent effect. Results revealed antifeedant/ secondary repellent effect with all the doses and non-significant difference in antifeedant index (AI) among doses. Therefore for further studies, only three different doses (1.5, 7.5 and 9.0 ml) were selected. Testing of existence of primary repellent effect revealed that rats avoided all the treated baits for first five hours after exposure. After that rats developed habituation for primary/olfactory repellent effect and started eating treated baits which might had caused gastrointestinal malaise in rats resulting in development of secondary repellent effect among rats. However rats were not habituated for secondary repellent effect with all the selected doses of NSA extract upto experimental period of 30 days. There was also a significant increase in AI during treatment period Formulations F1 and F2 were tested under simulated field condition. Results revealed potential of F2 as repellent in preventing rodent damage for considerably long time as compared to F1. To use the antifertility property of neem seed, neem seed alcoholic hexane (NSAH) extract and its formulations as baits (F3–F7) were developed and fed to rats. Consumption of F7 bait was maximum. Results revealed potential of NSAH extract and its F7 bait in reducing reproductive potential of rats. However there is a need to increase the acceptance and application rate of F7 bait under field conditions.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810098337
dc.keywordsAntifertility agent, Bandicota bengalensis, Neem seed extract, Repellenten_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages83en_US
dc.publisherPUNJAB AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY,LUDHIANAen_US
dc.research.problemA study on the repellent and antifertility potential of neem seed extract against female Bandicota bengalensisen_US
dc.subZoologyen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeA study on the repellent and antifertility potential of neem seed extract against female Bandicota bengalensisen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleA study on the repellent and antifertility potential of neem seed extract against female Bandicota bengalensisen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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