Transfer Function Modeling for Cotton Yield Prediction in Haryana

dc.contributor.advisorVerma, Urmil
dc.contributor.authorNaveen
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-27T06:39:22Z
dc.date.available2019-11-27T06:39:22Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractCrop yield models are abstract presentation of interaction of the crop with its environment and can range from simple correlation of yield with a finite number of variables to the complex statistical models with predictive end. The pre-harvest forecasts are useful to farmers to decide in advance their future prospects and course of action. The study has been categorized in two parts i.e. development of regression based weather-yield models and transfer function models for cotton yield prediction in Hisar, Sirsa, Bhiwani and Fatehabad districts of Haryana. Firstly, the multiple linear regression was used to develop zonal yield models for obtaining cotton yield estimates in the districts under consideration. Linear time-trend was obtained using cotton yield data of the period 1980-81 to 2009-10. The zonal models were fitted by taking DOA yield as dependent variable and fortnightly weather variables along with trend yield/crop condition term as regressors. The validity of fitted models have been checked for the post-sample years 2010-11 to 2014-15. Secondly, the ARIMA models with alternative combinations of weather variables were tried for fitting transfer function models. The fortnightly weather variables selected on the basis of stepwise regression method (viz., RH4, RF3, RF7, SSH4 and SSH7 over the crop growth period) were utilized as input series for fitting TF models. TF (2,1,0) model with RH4 and RF7 for Hisar and TF (0,1,1) model with SSH4 and SSH7 for Sirsa and Fatehabad districts respectively, were finalized to obtain the district-level cotton yield estimates for the post sample period. The performance(s) of the contending models were observed in terms of average absolute percent deviations and RMSEs. Transfer Function models consistently showed the superiority over regression based weather-yield models in capturing lower percent deviations in all time regimes. The results showed that the district-level cotton yield(s) prediction gives good agreement with DOA yield estimates. The average absolute percent deviations of post-sample period estimates falling between 5- 11 percent favour the use of TF models for cotton yield prediction in Haryana.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810136235
dc.keywordsFortnightly maximum temperature, minimum temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine hours and relative humidity, trend yield, multiple linear regression, autocorrelation function, partial autocorrelation function, transfer function/ARIMA-Intervention modelsen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCCSHAUen_US
dc.subStatisticsen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeTransfer Function Modeling for Cotton Yield Prediction in Haryanaen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleTransfer Function Modeling for Cotton Yield Prediction in Haryanaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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