COMPARISON OF EXCISION ARTHROPLASTY, DENERVATION AND TRANS-FEMOROARTICULAR WIRING FOR HIP DYSPLASIA IN DOGS

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dc.contributor.advisorSREENU, MAKKENA(MAJOR)
dc.contributor.advisorVASANTH, M.S.
dc.contributor.advisorSRINIVAS, MANDA
dc.contributor.advisorRAJU, N.K.B.
dc.contributor.authorNAGARAJU, N
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-17T09:54:37Z
dc.date.available2020-06-17T09:54:37Z
dc.date.issued2019-09
dc.descriptionTHESESen_US
dc.description.abstractThe present study was conducted on clinical cases of dogs with hip disorders viz, dysplastic hip, subluxated and luxated hips. Incidence of hip disorders was 13.31% of orthopedic cases and higher incidence of hip disorders was found in male dogs (62.12%) than in female dogs (37.87%) and breed wise higher incidence was noticed in Labrador retriever breed (28.28%) followed by Non-descriptive dogs (17.68%) whereas, the lowest incidence was observed in Chihuahua and Saint Bernard (1.01%) breeds of dogs. Higher incidence of hip disorders was observed in dogs aged above five years (47.47%) followed by dogs of age 0-1 year and between above one year to five years.Hip extended venterodorsal views of radiographs confirmed the dysplastic, osteoarthritic, subluxated and luxated hips. Dogs with hip disorders under the study were grouped into three groupsgroup I,group II and group III. Excision arthroplasty was done in group I dogs where femoral head and neck was excised and joint capsule was sutured to prevent bone contact between femur and acetabulum. Denervation done in group II dogs wherein craniodorsal gluteal nerves on acetabular rim were destroyed using bone curette. Trans-femoroarticular wiring was done in group III dogs for subluxated and luxated hips using nylon wiring. The dogs were followed up to 60 days. Hematobiochemical changes during the study period in all the three groups were non significant. Physiological parameters were non significant in all the three groups. All the dogs in group I were evidenced by grade I lameness by end of 60 days of study period, five dogs showed grade I lameness in group II and two dogs showed grade I lameness in group III dogs. Radiological evaluation in group I revealed clear gap between acetabulum and excised femoral part. In group II dogs, apparently no change in radiographs were observed during study period. In group III, dogs four dogs showed good apposition of acetabulum and head of femur and reluxation in two dogs. Operation procedures were very simple and less time consuming in group II followed by group I and group III dogs. Functional assessment of dogs by getting the owners feed back over period of six months revealed better results in group I and group II dog than group III dog owners.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810147696
dc.keywordsTRANS-FEMOROARTICULAR WIRING;HIP DYSPLASIA;DOGS;EXCISION ARTHROPLASTY;DENERVATIONen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.pages266en_US
dc.publisherSRI VENKATESWARA VETERINARY UNIVERSITY TIRUPATI - 517502. (A.P.) INDIAen_US
dc.subVeterinary Surgery and Radiologyen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeCOMPARISON OF EXCISION ARTHROPLASTY, DENERVATION AND TRANS-FEMOROARTICULAR WIRING FOR HIP DYSPLASIA IN DOGSen_US
dc.these.typePh.Den_US
dc.titleCOMPARISON OF EXCISION ARTHROPLASTY, DENERVATION AND TRANS-FEMOROARTICULAR WIRING FOR HIP DYSPLASIA IN DOGSen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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