Progesterone impregnated intra-vaginal device and timed artificial insemination (TAI) on fertility in repeat breeding Jersey crossbred cows

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Date
2019-08
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Abstract
Interest in bovine infertility increased with the introduction of artificial insemination in the 1950s and as the factors involved became known to farmers, herdsmen physiologists and other workers (Roberts 1956). The causes of infertility in bovine are many and can be complex (Arthur 1982) and they relate to Graafian follicle development and maturation, estrus onset, successful coitus, ovulation, fertilization, implantation, development and delivery of the fetus and its membranes. Anything that interferes with these routines makes the animal infertile (Osmanu 1979). One calf from cow per year is the reproductive objective for dairy animals. Nevertheless, this is not always attained and cows must be re-inseminated during several consecutive cycles. In this context appears the Repeat Breeder Cow syndrome (RBC), comprising a heterogeneous group of subfertile cows, without anatomical abnormalities nor infections, that exhibit a variety of reproductive disturbances in a consistent pattern during the course of 3 or more consecutive estrous cycles of normal duration (17–25 days).
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TNV_IJAS_2019_89(8)853-854
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Veterinary Science
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