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Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda

Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda has been established as a full-fledged State University, having unique honour of being the “First Agricultural University of Bundelkhand Region”. The University was notified vide Government Order No. 301/79-V-1-10-1 (Ka) 27-2009 Lucknow and established on 2nd March 2010 under Uttar Pradesh Agriculture University Act (Sanshodhan) 1958 Gazette-Adhiniyam 2010. Initially it was named as “Manyawar Shri Kanshiram Ji University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda”, which was changed as “Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda” vide Uttar Pradesh Agriculture University Act (Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 2014, No. 1528(2)/LXXIX-V-1-14-1(Ka)-13-2014 dated 4th December 2014. The University has been established for the development of the agriculture and allied sectors in the Uttar Pradesh on the whole and Bundelkhand region in particular. It is committed to serve the Bundelkhand region with trinity concept, i.e. complete integration of teaching, research and extension for the development of agriculture and allied sectors in order to ensure food security and enhance socio-economic status of inhabitants. State Government of Uttar Pradesh has assigned the University with the responsibilities of (a) human resource generation and development, (b) generation and perfection of technologies, and (c) their dissemination to the farmers, orchardists and dairy farmers in the Chitrakoot Dham and Jhansi divisions. The Chirtrkoot Dham Division consists of four districts, namely Banda, Chitrakoot (Karvi), Mahoba and Hamirpur whereas Jhansi Division consists of Jhansi, Lalitpur and Jalaun (Orai) districts.

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Subject: Genetics and Plant Breeding × Author: PRAGYA JEE × End date: 2023 × Start date: 2023 ×
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    MORPHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF WILD AND CULTIVATED Vigna SPECIES FOR DOMESTICATION RELATED TRAITS
    (BANDA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE &TECHNOLOGYBANDA-210001, UTTAR PRADESH (INDIA), 2023-08-08) PRAGYA JEE; S. K. Singh
    Twenty-nine elite genotypes of mungbean were characterized morphologicallybyusing PPV&FRA DUS descriptors and deliberated for genetic variability parameters toknowthe variability in the studied material. Further, the genotypes were delineated usingmolecularmarkers (SCoT, SSR and gene based markers) to know diversity within and betweengenotypes.The DUS descriptors, plant habit and colour of premature pod did not showed anyvariationamong genotypes. The genotypes were distinct remarkably for the descriptors liketypeofgermination, anthocyanin pigmentation, time of flowering, plant growth habit, stemcolour,stem pubescence, leaflet lobes, leaf shape, colour and size, leaf vein colour, petiolecolour,flower colour, mature pod colour, pod pubescence, pod position, curvature of mature pod, podlength, seed colour, lustre and shape among the genotypes indicating their utilizationincharacterization, registration, protection and purity maintenance. In the present investigation,PCV was more than the GCV for all the fourteen quantitative traits showing the presenceofenvironmental influence on character expression. Further, the genetic variability was moreforthe characters viz., days to flower initiation, days to maturity, plant height, total number of podsper plant, pod length, number of seeds per pod, chlorophyll content index at 15 days, seedindexand seed yield per plant. High heritability and high genetic advance for the traits flowerinitiation, days to maturity, plant height, total number of pods per plant, pod length, numberofseeds per pod, chlorophyll content index at 15 days, chlorophyll content index at 30days,chlorophyll content index at 45 days and chlorophyll content index at 60 days, seedindexandseed yield per plant indicated the additive gene effects role and exploitation of simple selectionName of the student: Pragya Jee ID. No. : 2031 Semester : IV Programme : M.Sc. (Ag.) Year of admission : 2021 Department : Genetics andPlantBreeding Major Subject : Genetics and Plant Breeding Minor Subject : Plant Biotechnology for these traits improvement. All the twenty-nine genotypes were characterized usingStartCodon Targeted (SCoT), Sequenced Characterised Amplified Region (SCAR), gene basedandSimple Sequence Repeats (SSR) markers for screening of these genotypes. Ten SCoT, oneSCAR, three gene based and seven SSR primers were used for the molecular characterizationwhile, a total of 96 alleles were detected by 10 SCoT markers in a size range of 100-1450bpwith maximum 14 fragments intensified by SCoT-5 followed by SCoT-11 with 11fragmentsand a total of 29 alleles were detected by 7 SSR, 1 SCAR and 3 gene based markers inarangeof 100-1100bp with maximum 05 fragments intensified by g779 followed by CEDG293andCEDG 211 with 4 fragments. The study has identified some informative primers that could be employed tocarryoutfuture valuable molecular assessments for the purpose of improvement in Vigna genotypes.