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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    METAXENIC EFFECT OF POLLEN SOURCES ON FRUIT QUALITY AND YIELD IN DATE PALM (Phoenix dactylifera L.)
    (Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 2018) KHATRI AKASHKUMAR BHAGVANBHAI; Dr. G. B. PATIL
    Date palm being greatly heterozygous and heterogeneous in nature, breeding is very difficult due to dioecious, long juvenile phase and life cycle. Strategy for improvement of fruit yield and quality mainly includes efficient pollination technique, selection of suitable pollinator with metaxenic effect and improved cultural practices. The present investigation was carried out to find out effect of pollen sources on fruit quality and quantity in ADP-1 and Barhee used as female cultivar. The experiment was conducted in Completely Randomized Block Design with three replications. The experimental material composed of male selected from different regions of Gujarat and female parent located at RRS, AAU, Anand and Narayan farm, Nani-Reldi, Bhuj, Kutch, Gujarat. For determining pollination efficiency, in vitro pollen studies comprising of ultrastructure studies of pollen grains and in vitro germination assay were conducted along with stigma receptivity test using 6 % hydrogen peroxide.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECTIVNESS OF KRUSHIGOVIDHYA FARM MAGAZINE AS PERCEIVED BY ITS SUBSCRIBERS
    (INSTITUTE OF DISTANCE EDUCATION ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2018) DADHANIA RINSHU MEET; Dr. J. K. Patel
    Information play an immense role in our society and its large scale disseminate through highly perfect communication media constitute. Print media, due to its mass nature promises to satisfy the information needs to the masses. Krushigovidhya farm magazine is an important leading popular Guajarati Farm magazine published since 1948 by Anand Agriculture University, Anand covers useful information on agriculture and other allied sectors. The Krushigovidhya farm magazine provides technological knowhow to the farmer at the regular interval for enhancing rate of adoption of new technology. Considering the popularity and its utility perception in transfer of technology in rural India, it needs to be evaluated by deriving its level of effectiveness and satisfaction by its subscribers. The extent of effectiveness as perceived by its subscriber for various components such as format of magazine, heading given to the articles and sub headings to the different aspects, content, illustrations, tables and advertisements published in farm magazine can be gratified the needs and preferences of its readers. Therefore, it is worthwhile to understand different characteristics of the clientele which determine the perceived effectiveness of Krushigovidhya farm magazine.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    SEED HARDENING AND FOLIAR SPRAYING OF VARIOUS GROWTH REGULATORS AND CHEMICAL AND THEIR COMBINED EFFECT ON MORPHO-PHYSIOLOGY, GROWTH AND YIELD IN GREEN GRAM (Vigna radiata L.)
    (B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, 2018) Ramesh Shankar Bhadane; Dr. D. B. Patel
    Green gram is the third important crop among the pulses in India. The major constraint in green gram crop is its low productivity. Scientists are focusing their research towards regulation of plant growth as an important factor in improving the production and quality with application of plant growth regulators and also by scientific approaches such as seed hardening and foliar spraying for accelerating the germination and yield.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    GENERATION MEAN ANALYSIS IN INDIAN MUSTARD [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern and Coss]
    (DEPARTMENT OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, 2018) M. Abhinaya; Dr. H. L. Dhaduk
    Indian mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss) is an important oilseed cum spice crop. In spite of its unique place in human diet as well as country’s economy very little efforts have been made for the genetic enhancement of the crop. Therefore, the present investigation entitled “Generation mean analysis in Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern and Coss]” was carried out at Agronomy farm, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand during the year 2017-18.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECT OF SILICON AND SULPHUR ON YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ON RICE AND ITS RESIDUAL EFFECT ON WHEAT IN LOAMY SAND SOIL
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRIL. CHEMISTRY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, 2018) Patel Vimalkumar N.; Dr. K. C. Patel
    The field experiment was conducted on “Effect of silicon and sulphur on yield and chemical composition on rice and its residual effect on wheat in loamy sand soil” during the kharif and rabi seasons for two years 2016-17 and 2017-18 at Regional Research Station farm, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with factorial concept, comprising twelve treatment combinations of four levels of silicon (Si) (0, 150, 300 and 450 kg ha-1) and three levels of sulphur (S) (0, 20 and 40 kg ha-1) with three replication. The soil of the experimental field was loamy sand in texture with the pH of 7.8 and organic carbon 0.30 %. The soluble salts (EC) content was medium and an overall mean value of 0.23 dS m-1.The status of available nutrients Si (68.73 mg kg-1), P2O5 (32.58 kg ha-1), S (9.81 mg kg-1), Fe (7.31 mg kg-1) and Zn (1.23 mg kg-1). The treatments were applied in rice crop and residual effect was studied in wheat crop. The recommended dose of NPK was applied to rice and wheat crop at the time of sowing.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STATISTICAL MODELS FOR FORECASTING AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF MAJOR FRUIT CROPS IN GUJARAT – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2018) Siddharajsinh R. Raj; Dr. A. N. Khokhar
    The present study was carried out to estimate the trends of area, production and productivity of major fruit crops (Banana, Mango, Sapota, Gauva, and Citrus) and total fruit crops of Gujarat. The time series data on area, production and productivity of major fruit crops and total fruit crops for the period 1996-97 to 2015-16 were collected from the Directorate of Horticulture, Gujarat state, Gandhinagar. The data from 1996-97 to 2012-13 have been used for model fitting and remaining for testing the forecast.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    KNOWLEDGE AND ADOPTION OF SOIL HEALTH CARD BY PADDY GROWERS
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2018) Gamit Nirajkumar H.; Dr. N. V. Soni
    nting to post harvesting operation. We can increase the production by proper use of fertilizer because chemical fertilizer is an indispensable factor in modern agriculture, an excessive use of the same not only affects soil and plant health but also the economic health of farmer. To avoid deterioration of soil in long run and visualizing the importance of balance nutrient in crop production, the government of Gujarat commenced soil health card programme.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECT OF CHELATED ZINC AND IRON APPLICATION ON GROWTH, YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PEARLMILLET IN MIDDLE GUJARAT CONDITIONS
    (Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 2018) Chintan D. Parmar; Dr. S. B. Patel
    The present investigation was undertaken to study the “Effect of chelated zinc and iron application on growth, yield and chemical composition of Pearl millet in middle Gujarat conditions” during kharif 2016, at Agronomy Farm, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand. The soil of experimental plot was loamy sand in texture, low in organic carbon and available nitrogen, high in available phosphorus and potassium, DTPA extractable iron and zinc medium in available status. Pearlmillet variety GHB 558 was used as test crop. Total 10 treatments were included in the present investigation comprised of Zn and Fe fertilizers application through ZnSO4 (25 kg ha-1) and FeSO4 (50 kg ha-1) as well as chelated forms of Zn and Fe (0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg ha-1). The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with four repetitions. The ten treatments were comprising of T1 - Zn0Fe0, T2 - Zn0Fe50, T3 - Zn0.5Fe50, T4 - Zn1.0Fe50, T5 - Zn1.5Fe50, T6 - Zn25Fe0, T7 - Zn25Fe0.5, T8 - Zn25Fe1.0, T9 - Zn25Fe1.5, T10 - Zn25Fe50.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSE BIODEGRADING BACTERIA FROM BEEJAMRUT AND JEEVAMRUT AND THEIR EFFICACY ON RICE AGRO-WASTE
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOLOGY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2018) Nisarta Roshankumar Sudhakarbhai; Mrs. H. N. Shelat
    Lignocellulose biodegrading bacteria were isolated from the Beejamrut and Jeevamrut on Nutrient agar, L-MSM agar and CMC agar medium by serial dilution technique wherein, the highest microbial population was found to be at first day of preparation from Beejamrut whereas in Jeevamrut it was maximum at 15th day of preparation. Total 48 morphologically distinguished isolated colonies were selected, out of which six isolates, J1, J4, J6, B1, B3 and B5 shown promising zone on CMC agar and five isolates, J2, J3, J5, B2 and B4 growth on L- MSM Lignin agar. Further they were screened for the production of laccase and lignin Peroxidase and found positive. Cultural, morphological, biochemical and molecular characterization through 16S rRNA sequencing was carried out for identification of selected isolates and found belonging to genus Rhodococcus viz. R. equi AAU J1 Accn. No. MH591220, R. pyridinivorans AAU J3 Accn. No. MH591222; genus Psuedomonas viz. P. aeruginosa AAU J2 Accn. No. MH591221, P. punonensis AAU B4 Accn. No. MH591229 and genus Bacillus viz. B. cereus AAU J4 Accn. No. MH591223, B. safensis AAU J6 Accn. No. MH591225, B. safensis AAU J5 Accn. No. MH591224, B. tequilensis AAU B2 Accn. No. MH591227, B. subtilis AAU B3 Accn. No. MH591228, B. zhangzhouensis AAU B5 Accn. No. MH591230 and B. austalimaris AAU B1 Accn. No. MH591226.