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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STATUS OF ANTI-RABIES ANTIBODIES IN DOGS AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RABIES VIRUS DETECTION TESTS
    (AAU, Anand, 2015) SAVALIYA, BHUMIKABEN FULABHAI; Dr. M. K. Jhala
    The present study was aimed to study rabies virus neutralising antibody status in dogs by ELISA (PLATELIA™ RABIES II ASSAY kit, Bio-Rad) and also comparative evaluation of various rabies virus detection tests. A total of 107 serum samples were collected from vaccinated pet dogs at TVCC, College of Veterinary science and Animal Husbandry, Anand and from Veterinary Poly Clinic, Vadodara and 53 samples from unvaccinated stray dogs at Animal Birth Control Programme (ABC) unit, Ahmedabad to detect rabies virus neutralizing antibodies. The antibody titres obtained by quantitative ELISA were converted into EU/ml as per manufacturer’s instruction by graphpad prism software. Of these, 58 (62.36%) pet dogs and one out of 53 (1.88%) stray dogs showed antibody titre above the cut-off value of 0.5 EU/ml. Vaccinated pet dogs were divided into different groups based on age, sex, breed, vaccine brand and time of vaccination after last vaccine to assess the relationship of these factors with vaccinal immune response. One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed in graphpad prism software to check the effect of all these factors. Statistical analysis of ELISA titres of pet dog serum samples suggested that age, sex, breed, vaccine brands have no significant effect on the antirabies antibody titres. Fourteen non vaccinated pet dog serum samples were checked to detect the maternal antibody status against rabies and of these, only two puppies (aged 2.5 and 2 months) had a protective immune titre above the cut off value of 0.5 EU/ml.