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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    BIO-EFFICACY AND PERSISTENCE OF DICLOSULAM AND SULFENTRAZONE IN SANDY LOAM SOIL UNDER SOYBEAN CULTIVATION
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY B.A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Chaudhary Dilipkumar G.; Dr. P. G. Shah
    The field experiment was conducted on “Bio-efficacy and persistence of diclosulam and sulfentrazone in sandy loam soil under soybean cultivation” during the kharif seasons for two years 2016-17 and 2017-18 at AICRP on Weed Management farm, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with pre-emergence sprays of diclosulam (84% WG) @ 26 and 52 g a.i. ha-1, and sulfentrazone (39.6% SC) @ 360 and 720 g a.i. ha-1. An in vitro experiment was carried to study the persistence of diclosulam and sulfentrazone in sandy loam soil. The experiment was carried out at AINP on pesticide residues ICAR, Unit-9 AAU, Anand (Gujarat) in June, 2018. The polypropylene tubes containing sandy loam soil (10 g) were fortified with the mixture of diclosulam and sulfentrazone @1mg kg-1. The polypropylene tubes containing spiked soil were kept under control conditions. Samples were processed on 0 (1 hour), 1, 3, 5, 10, 20 and 30 days after treatment and analyzed for the residues of diclosulam and sulfentrazone by an in-house developed method utilizing QuEChERS approach.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    PHYTOSTABILIZATION OF CHROMIUM BY ORGANIC AMENDMENTS IN CHROMIUM SPIKED LOAMY SAND SOIL USING FODDER MAIZE (Zea maize L.)
    (Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry B. A. College of agriculture Anand Agricultural University, ANAND, 2019) Roy Mansi Govindbhai; Dr. J. K. Parmar
    The pot experiment was carried out in the Net House of Micronutrient Research Project (I.C.A.R), B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand on the “Phytostabilization of chromium by organic amendments in chromium spiked loamy sand soil using fodder maize (Zea maize L.)” during kharif season of the year 2018. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (factorial) with three repetitions. The four level of Cr (0, 100, 200, 400 mg kg-1) and four level of organic amendments (no organic amendments, vermicompost @ 5 t ha-1, rice husk biochar @ 5 and 10 t ha-1) were tested in the experiment. Salient finding of the experiment results are encapsulated as below.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    IN VITRO DEGRADATION OF BIFENTHRIN IN DIFFERENT SOILS AND WATER
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Premlata Meena; Dr. P.G. Shah
    Bifenthrin (2-methyl-3-phenylbenzyl (1RS) -cis - 3 - (2- chloro - 3, 3, 3 trifluoroprop-1-enyl) -2,2-dimthylcyclo-propanecarboxylate) is a third generation member of the pyrethroid family. It is an insecticide and acaricide which affects the nervous system and causes paralysis in insects. Bifenthrin is used both in agriculture to control sucking and biting insects like aphids, white fly, colorado beetle in various crops and in public health applications (mainly as emulsifiable concentrates or wettable powder), against mosquitoes, houseflies, cockroaches etc.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECT OF ZINC NANO-FERTILIZER ON GROWTH, YIELD AND Zn CONTENT IN MAIZE (Zea mays L.)
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY B.A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Patel Rajalben P.; Dr. V. P. Ramani
    The study entitled, “Effect of zinc nano fertilizer on growth, yield and Zn content in maize Zea mays L.)” was u ndertaken by conducting a laboratory experiment of synthesis and characterization of zinc nano fertilizer and a field experiment at Main Forage Research S tation, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat) during r abi season of the year 2018 19. In lab oratory experiment, zinc nano fertilizer (ZnO NPs) was synthesized, using direct precipitation method and cha racterized by Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. Th e i nstrumental analysis results indicated that synthesized ZnO NPs were of 35 40 nm particle size , monodispersed, pure, stable and showed characteristic absorption of Zn O bond at wavenumber of 509.46 cm 1 and 604.70 cm 1
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    CHARACTERIZATION OF SOILS AND UNDER GROUND WATER QUALITY OF MAHISAGAR DISTRICT OF GUJARAT
    (Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 2019) Paragi Nileshkumar S.; Dr. M. B. Viradiya
    An attempt has been made in the present study to evaluate the physical and chemical properties and fertility status of soils and quality of underground (well/tube well) water by collecting 180 underground irrigation water samples and 180 surface soil samples from cultivated fields of Mahisagar district. The mean bulk density value of the soils of Mahisagar district was 1.32Mg m-3 and it was ranged from 1.23 to 1.45 Mg m-3.The mean particle density value of the soils of Mahisagar district was 2.53 Mg m-3 and it was ranged widely from 2.32 to 2.78 Mg m-3.The porosity of soils ranged from 37.07 to 51.50 per cent with a mean value of 47.97 per cent. The overall range of MWHC was 29.25 to 64.23 per cent with a mean value of 45.97 per cent.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    AMELIORATION OF SODIC SOILS BY USING DIFFERENT AMENDMENTS AND ITS EFFECT ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND YIELD OF WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.)
    (Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 2019) Radha Chaudhary; Dr. K. C. Patel
    Under survey work, out of 160 surface soil samples of Anand and Kheda districts, 20 and 24 % soil samples categorised under sodic soils i.e. soil having pH > 8.5 and ESP > 15.0% and EC < 4.0 dSm-1. The six different soils were selected for further study and the soils OC, available P2O5, K2O and SO4-S were ranged from low to medium range and DTPA- Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu were in medium to high range.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECT OF BIOCHAR AND FYM ON YIELD, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF FODDER SORGHUM (SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH) AND PROPERTIES OF SALT AFFECTED SOIL
    (Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry B.A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, Anand, 2019) Astha Pandey; Dr. M.S. Jakasaniya
    A pot experiment was conducted during Kharif - 2018 in the net house of the Department of Soil Sci. and Agril. Chemistry, A. A.U., Anand to carry out a study on effect of biochar and FYM on yield, chemical composition of fodder sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and properties of salt affected soil. The soil of experiment was loamy sand having good drainage and pH 8.0 at 0-15 cm soil depth. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design (factorial). The treatment comprised four levels of biochar (B0: 0 t ha-1, B1: 2.5 t ha-1, B2: 5.0 t ha-1 and B3 : 7.5 t ha-1) and three levels of FYM (F0 : 0 t ha-1 , F1 : 5.0 t ha-1 and F2 : 10.0 t ha-1 ).
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECTS OF BIO NPK CONSORTIUM (PGPR) ON MICRONUTRIENTS AVAILABILITY IN SOIL AND IT’S TRANSLOCATION IN RICE
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY B.A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2019) Gohil Naresh B.; Dr. V. P. Ramani
    The field experiment was conducted on “Effects of bio NPK consortium (PGPR) on micronutrients availability in soil and it’s translocation in rice” during the kharif season of the year 2018 at two different locations (i) Regional Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand and (ii) Research Station for Irrigated Crops, Anand Agricultural University, Thasra. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design, comprising twelve treatment combinations of different levels of Fe and Zn with or without Bio NPK consortium (PGPR) in three replications. The soil of the Anand experimental field was loamy sand in texture, low in organic carbon, medium in available nitrogen and phosphorus, high in available potash and deficient in available Zn and Fe while, the soil of Thasra experimental field was clay loam in texture, medium in organic carbon, available nitrogen and phosphorus, high in available potash and medium in available Zn and Fe. The recommended dose of NPK was applied to rice crop as per standard practices.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    MOBILIZATION OF IRON AND ZINC THROUGH BIO CONSORTIUM AND ITS EFFECT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (Zea mays L.)
    (DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY B.A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2018) Patel Dipakkumar H.; Dr. V. P. Ramani
    The field experiment was conducted at two different locations viz., Regional Research Station and College Agronomy farm, Anand Agricultural University, Anand (Gujarat) during kharif season of the years 2016 and 2017 to study the “Mobilization of iron and zinc through bio consortium and its effect on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.)”. The soils of both locations were marginal in available Fe and medium in Zinc. The treatments comprise of different levels of iron and zinc with or without bio consortium. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with four replications. The observations on growth, yield attributes and yield as well as contents of nutrients and their uptake, soil properties and beneficial microbial count at initial and after harvest of the maize were determined.