Genetic variability and correlation studies in winged bean [Psophocarpus tetragonolobus(L) DC]

dc.contributor.advisorRamachandran, Nair S
dc.contributor.authorAncy, Philip
dc.contributor.authorKAU
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-11T07:21:06Z
dc.date.available2019-11-11T07:21:06Z
dc.date.issued1984
dc.descriptionPGen_US
dc.description.abstractWinged bean accessions introduced from diverse sources were grown in a randomised block design with three replications during July to May (1983-84) at College of Horticulture, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara. The extent of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance, association among polygenic characters and its partition into direct and indirect effects were estimated. A discriminant function analysis was also carried out to find out the efficiency of selection through discriminant function over straight selection or vice-versa. The accessions exhibited significant differences with respect to all the characters studied exception being for thickness of stem at the collar region. The green pod yield and number of pods per plant exhibited high values of genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variation. High heritability value in conjunction with high genetic advance was observed for days to final harvest and number of pods per plant. The content of crude protein was found to be maximum in seeds, followed by leaves, pods, flowers and tubers. The accessions P.T.4 (38.50 per cent) and P.T.30 (38.28 per cent) recorded the maximum protein content in green pod. Green pod yield per plant was highly and positively correlated with number of pods per plant, days to final harvest, length of pod and girth of pod. Average pod weight and number of seeds per pod exhibited a negative correlation with pod yield. The negative correlation of these traits on pod yield may be due to their strong negative correlation with number of pods per plant. Genotypic correlation coefficients were partitioned into direct and indirect effects. Number of pods per plant, days to final harvest end girth of pod were the three important components making major contribution to yield, A selection index was formulated and the genotypes were ranked based on the index score. The genotypes P.T.6 and P.T.25 were found to be best performing ones.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810135028
dc.keywordsGenetic variability, Heritability and genetic advance, Correlation among polygenic characters, Path coefficient analysis, Discriminant function analysisen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherDepartment of Olericulture, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkaraen_US
dc.subHorticultureen_US
dc.subjectnullen_US
dc.themeGenetic variability and correlation studies in winged beanen_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleGenetic variability and correlation studies in winged bean [Psophocarpus tetragonolobus(L) DC]en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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