HETEROSIS AND COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES IN CHILLI (Capsicum annuum L.) USING LINE × TESTER ANALYSIS

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Date
2020
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Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University Anand –
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The present investigation entitled “Heterosis and combining ability studies in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) using Line × Tester analysis” was undertaken to generate information on magnitude of heterosis of hybrids over their better parent and standard check, gene effects of various characters, general combining ability effects of parents and specific combining ability effects of all hybrids for green fruit yield and its component characters including its quality trait. The experimental material comprising of six females including one cytoplasmic male sterile line were crossed with eight male parents of chilli in Line × Tester mating design. The resulting 48 hybrids were grown along with 14 parents and 1 standard check hybrid GAVCH – 1 in randomized complete block design (RBD) with three replications at Main Vegetable Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Anand during kharif-rabi 2019-20. The observations were recorded for fifteen characters including green fruit yield per plant, its contributing characters and quality traits.
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