STUDIES ON POLLEN VIABILITY AND COMPATIBILITY IN JASMINUM SPP.

dc.contributor.advisorM. V., DHANANJAYA
dc.contributor.advisorP. M., MUNIKRISHNAPPA
dc.contributor.authorS., PAVITHRA
dc.contributor.otherNAIR, SUJATHA A.
dc.contributor.otherH. S., YOGEESHA
dc.contributor.otherRAJEEV KUMAR
dc.contributor.otherV., DEVAPPA
dc.contributor.otherG. K., HALESH
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-10T11:02:44Z
dc.date.available2022-03-10T11:02:44Z
dc.date.issued2017-09
dc.description.abstractThe investigations on pollen viability and compatibility in Jasminum spp. was carried out during 2016-17 at ICAR-IIHR, Bengaluru. Six species i.e. Jasminum sambac, J. auriculatum, J. grandiflorum, J. malabaricum, J. multiflorum, and J. flexile were used in this study. The results revealed that anther dehiscence started before anthesis in all the six species. Stigma was receptive 12 hours prior to anthesis and peak was observed at the time of anthesis except J. multiflorum while it was 12 hours after anthesis. J. malabaricum exhibited highest percentage of pollen viability (96.57%) and germination (91.58%) than other species, followed by J. flexile (84.92% and 81.86%) and J. auriculatum (71.32% and 71.08%) under in vitro condition. The species J. sambac recorded the lowest pollen viability (34.27%) and germination (34.09%). J. malabaricum exhibited maximum pollen germination (91.58%) in modified Brewbaker and Kwacks medium (100ppm H3BO3 + 300ppm Ca(No3)2 + 200ppm MgSO4) supplemented with 10% sucrose and 15% Polyethylene glycol. Highest percentages of normal shaped pollen grains were observed in J. auriculatum (96.93%) and J. malabaricum (96.89%). No fruit setting was observed in J. sambac when used as both male and female parent. Highest seed set was observed in open pollination in all the species studied compared to self-pollination and artificial cross pollination. Fruits were aborted in many crosses before entering into matured stage. Compared to other species, seed set and high degree of cross compatibility was observed in the crosses involving J. auriculatum with J. grandiflorum, J. malabaricum and J. malabaricum with J. flexile and also its reciprocal crosses. This information gathered on pollen viability, stigma receptivity, compatibility and seed set in different mode of pollination would help the breeders in further crop improvement in Jasminum species.en_US
dc.identifier.otherUHS15PGM650
dc.identifier.urihttps://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810183276
dc.keywordsHorticulture, Floriculture, Landscape Architecture, Pollen, Jasminum, Sambac, Auriculatum, Grandiflorum, Malabaricum, Multiflorum, Flexile, Germination, pollination, T483.en_US
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.pages101p. (Due to pdf. conversion there is a difference in pages in printed & soft copy)en_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot. (College of Horticulture, Bengaluru).en_US
dc.subFloriculture and Landscapingen_US
dc.themeSTUDIES ON POLLEN VIABILITY AND COMPATIBILITY IN JASMINUM SPP.en_US
dc.these.typeM.Scen_US
dc.titleSTUDIES ON POLLEN VIABILITY AND COMPATIBILITY IN JASMINUM SPP.en_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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