Studies on cultivation of gladiolus in open and protected conditions

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Date
2010
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Publisher
CCSHAU
Abstract
A field experiment entitled ` Studies on cultivation of gladiolus in open and protected conditions” was carried out during the year 2009-10 in the Department of Horticulture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar with a view to standardize the time of planting of gladiolus under open, low-cost polyhouse and Hi-tech greenhouse. Studies on the effect of different growing conditions and sowing dates on growth and yield attributes of gladiolus revealed that the planting during August to November recorded with minimum number of days and significantly highest percentage of sprouting ,leaf area and number of leaves per plant , plant height, number of days taken to emergence, number of days taken opening of basal and last floret , number of florets/spike, diameter florets, number of cormels per plant ,weight of corms and cormels and size of corms during studies in comparison to six planting dates in all growing conditions. Among the various growing conditions (open field, low-cost polyhouse and Hi-tech greenhouse) tested, the open field exhibited significantly highest performances till November planting , low-cost polyhouse was low in all objectives particularly in floral parts and greenhouse gave best result during November planting.
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Keywords
Planting, Developmental stages, Fruits, Gladiolus, Planting date, Land resources, Productivity, Biological development, Area, Leaf area
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