Refashioning the hand woven Manipuri Phanek with Phulkari embroidery

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Date
2021
Authors
Saikhom Debina Chanu
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Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
Abstract
The present study entitled “Refashioning the hand woven Manipuri phanek with phulkari embroidery” was conducted in Ludhiana and Manipur city. The researcher documented ten traditional Manipuri phaneks and studied their significance. Fifteen phulkari motifs were selected according to their suitability for being used on the phaneks. A total of ten phulkari designs were developed using different motifs and colour combination on computer using COREL DRAW X8. Three different colour combinations for each design were developed and the design having the highest weighted mean score for design placement and highest modal frequency for colour combination were selected by the panel of ten judges. Thus, the five best designs were finalised for preparing phulkari embroidered phaneks. The phaneks were prepared by embroidering phulkari motifs with pat thread in different colours according to the designs finalised. For studying the consumer acceptance of prepared phaneks, an interview schedule were prepared to record the preferences of the eighty college going students i.e.40 from Punjab and 40 from Manipur. The consumers preferred phanek P1 for suitability of combination of motif, phanek P2 for colour combination and phanek P 3for uniqueness of design, wokmanship of embroidery and overall appearance. Phanek P1 was the most preferred from the respondents of both the states of Punjab and Manipur. Cost evaluation was done by adding thirty percent profit to cost price and selling price was calculated. Majority of the respondents found the selling price as appropriate. Hence, phulkari embroidered phaneks hold a good commercial potential and are economically viable.
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Saikhom Debina Chanu (2021). Refashioning the hand woven Manipuri Phanek with Phulkari embroidery (Unpublished M.Sc. thesis). Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
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