STUDIES ON ETIOLOGIES, HEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES OF ANEMIA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF REGENERATIVE ANEMIA IN DOGS

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Date
2021
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Department of Veterinary Medicine College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry Anand Agricultural University
Abstract
The dog holds the distinction of being the first domesticated animal among the many species that have been domesticated. Many infectious and non-infectious diseases affect dogs, with anemia being one of the most common symptoms. in hematological analysis dogs having Hb value less than 12 g/dl, Total erythrocyte count (TEC) less than 5.5х106 /µl or Packed cell volume (PCV) less than 35 % considered as anemic. Anemia may occur as a result of various condition like secondary to loss of blood, digestive disorders, coagulation disorders, gastrointestinal parasitism, bleeding disorders, injury, urinary tract infections, immune mediated hemolytic anemia, nutritional deficiencies, red cell aplasia. Anemia can be categorized as regenerative or non-regenerative anemia based on the response of the bone marrow to reduced circulatory levels of RBC in the form of reticulocyte count.
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