Classification of Damaged Crops using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System

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Date
2017
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Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
Abstract
Crop damage is a serious problem which perilously affect the agriculture production and the livelihood of farmers and nation as a whole. In the present study, two villages namely; Bagga kalan, Nurpur Bet and Sarmastpur, Bal from each Ludhiana and Jalandhar district respectively, were selected for classifying and quantifying the crop area under damage using remote sensing (RS) and GIS technique. WV-2 and LISS-3 data were used for digitizing cadastral map under each village and classifying the villages under various classes. Confusion matrix were tabulated under each village for computing accuracy assessment for ground truthing and classified values. There were no losses in all the villages of Ludhiana and Jalandhar district. Therefore damaged was induced into each of the village. The study revealed that the affected area under damage were found to be 26.48 ha, 30.01 ha, 10.10 ha and 45.84 ha for villages Bagga kalan, Nurpur Bet, Sarmastpur and Bal respectively. A case was carried out to identify damaged wheat crop on satellite imagery. Lohgarh village of Sirsa district, Haryana was chosen in which damage wheat crop was found to be 127.62 ha due to inundation.
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