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Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur

The history of agricultural education in Kerala can be traced back to the year 1896 when a scheme was evolved in the erstwhile Travancore State to train a few young men in scientific agriculture at the Demonstration Farm, Karamana, Thiruvananthapuram, presently, the Cropping Systems Research Centre under Kerala Agricultural University. Agriculture was introduced as an optional subject in the middle school classes in the State in 1922 when an Agricultural Middle School was started at Aluva, Ernakulam District. The popularity and usefulness of this school led to the starting of similar institutions at Kottarakkara and Konni in 1928 and 1931 respectively. Agriculture was later introduced as an optional subject for Intermediate Course in 1953. In 1955, the erstwhile Government of Travancore-Cochin started the Agricultural College and Research Institute at Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram and the College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences at Mannuthy, Thrissur for imparting higher education in agricultural and veterinary sciences, respectively. These institutions were brought under the direct administrative control of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Animal Husbandry, respectively. With the formation of Kerala State in 1956, these two colleges were affiliated to the University of Kerala. The post-graduate programmes leading to M.Sc. (Ag), M.V.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees were started in 1961, 1962 and 1965 respectively. On the recommendation of the Second National Education Commission (1964-66) headed by Dr. D.S. Kothari, the then Chairman of the University Grants Commission, one Agricultural University in each State was established. The State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) were established in India as an integral part of the National Agricultural Research System to give the much needed impetus to Agriculture Education and Research in the Country. As a result the Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) was established on 24th February 1971 by virtue of the Act 33 of 1971 and started functioning on 1st February 1972. The Kerala Agricultural University is the 15th in the series of the SAUs. In accordance with the provisions of KAU Act of 1971, the Agricultural College and Research Institute at Vellayani, and the College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, were brought under the Kerala Agricultural University. In addition, twenty one agricultural and animal husbandry research stations were also transferred to the KAU for taking up research and extension programmes on various crops, animals, birds, etc. During 2011, Kerala Agricultural University was trifurcated into Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (KVASU), Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (KUFOS) and Kerala Agricultural University (KAU). Now the University has seven colleges (four Agriculture, one Agricultural Engineering, one Forestry, one Co-operation Banking & Management), six RARSs, seven KVKs, 15 Research Stations and 16 Research and Extension Units under the faculties of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering and Forestry. In addition, one Academy on Climate Change Adaptation and one Institute of Agricultural Technology offering M.Sc. (Integrated) Climate Change Adaptation and Diploma in Agricultural Sciences respectively are also functioning in Kerala Agricultural University.

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19825
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Subject: Agriculture × End date: 1982 × Start date: 1982 × Type: Thesis ×
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Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    Formulation of a key for identification of the different types of pepper, Piper nigrum L.
    (Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara, 1982) Kanakamany, M T; KAU; Luckins, C Babu
    The studies reported herein were carried out in the Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara, during the year 1980-82 with a view to formulating a key for identification of different varieties of pepper. From the germ plasm collection maintained in the Pepper Research Scheme of the College, 45 types of uniform age were earmarked. Observations on twentyeight quantitative and seventeen qualitative characters were recorded from all the fortyfive types and the variability among the types was assessed. The study revealed that the material was highly variable with reference to many of the characters.
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    Biometrical studies in banana
    (Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara, 1982) Rosamma, C A; KAU; Narayanan Namboodiri, K M
    Studies were undertaken with forty eight banana varieties belonging to five different genomic groups at the Banana Research Station, Kannara and Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara during 1981-82 to estimate the extent of genetic variability, association among the selected characters and its partition into direct and indirect effects through path coefficient analysis. Selection indices were worked out to estimate the efficiency of selection through discriminant function over straight selection or vice versa.
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    IC divergence in coconut
    (Department of Agricultural Botany, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara, 1982) Balakrishnan, P C; KAU; Narayanan Namboodiri, K M
    A study was conducted at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pilicode and in the College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara during 1981-82 with the objectives of assessing the extent of variability present in the 24 cultivars of coconut maintained in the germplasm collection at Pilicode and to assess their genetic divergence using Mahalanobis D2 statistic. All the 24 cultivars were planted during 1924-25, and hence were of the same age group and were receiving the same management practices. Observations on 17 economic characters were recorded from 120 palms at the rate of 5 palms per cultivar. Four observations at quarterly intervals were recorded during the 12 month period of study. The data were subjected to relevant statistical analyses and the results were interpreted.
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    Seed germination and tissue culture studies in orchids
    (Division of Horticulture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 1982) Ramachandran Nair, S; KAU; Foja Singh
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    ThesisItemOpen Access
    Effect of oils on stored cowpea and the incidence of pulse beetle (Callosobruchus chinensis)
    (College of Agriculture, Vellayani, 1982) Thomas, Mathew; KAU; Mohan, Das N