Thumbnail Image

Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur

The history of agricultural education in Kerala can be traced back to the year 1896 when a scheme was evolved in the erstwhile Travancore State to train a few young men in scientific agriculture at the Demonstration Farm, Karamana, Thiruvananthapuram, presently, the Cropping Systems Research Centre under Kerala Agricultural University. Agriculture was introduced as an optional subject in the middle school classes in the State in 1922 when an Agricultural Middle School was started at Aluva, Ernakulam District. The popularity and usefulness of this school led to the starting of similar institutions at Kottarakkara and Konni in 1928 and 1931 respectively. Agriculture was later introduced as an optional subject for Intermediate Course in 1953. In 1955, the erstwhile Government of Travancore-Cochin started the Agricultural College and Research Institute at Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram and the College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences at Mannuthy, Thrissur for imparting higher education in agricultural and veterinary sciences, respectively. These institutions were brought under the direct administrative control of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Animal Husbandry, respectively. With the formation of Kerala State in 1956, these two colleges were affiliated to the University of Kerala. The post-graduate programmes leading to M.Sc. (Ag), M.V.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees were started in 1961, 1962 and 1965 respectively. On the recommendation of the Second National Education Commission (1964-66) headed by Dr. D.S. Kothari, the then Chairman of the University Grants Commission, one Agricultural University in each State was established. The State Agricultural Universities (SAUs) were established in India as an integral part of the National Agricultural Research System to give the much needed impetus to Agriculture Education and Research in the Country. As a result the Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) was established on 24th February 1971 by virtue of the Act 33 of 1971 and started functioning on 1st February 1972. The Kerala Agricultural University is the 15th in the series of the SAUs. In accordance with the provisions of KAU Act of 1971, the Agricultural College and Research Institute at Vellayani, and the College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, were brought under the Kerala Agricultural University. In addition, twenty one agricultural and animal husbandry research stations were also transferred to the KAU for taking up research and extension programmes on various crops, animals, birds, etc. During 2011, Kerala Agricultural University was trifurcated into Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (KVASU), Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (KUFOS) and Kerala Agricultural University (KAU). Now the University has seven colleges (four Agriculture, one Agricultural Engineering, one Forestry, one Co-operation Banking & Management), six RARSs, seven KVKs, 15 Research Stations and 16 Research and Extension Units under the faculties of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering and Forestry. In addition, one Academy on Climate Change Adaptation and one Institute of Agricultural Technology offering M.Sc. (Integrated) Climate Change Adaptation and Diploma in Agricultural Sciences respectively are also functioning in Kerala Agricultural University.

Browse

20011
Reset filters
Subject: Agricultural Entomology × Author: Amritha, V S × End date: 2004 × Start date: 2000 ×
Reset filters

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
  • Thumbnail Image
    ThesisItemOpen Access
    Management of coconut eriophyid mite Aceria guerreronis Keifer using ecofriendly methods
    (Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, 2001) Amritha, V S; Saradamma, K
    Experiments were conducted in the Department of Agricultural Entomology and in the Instructional Farm, College of Agriculture, Vellayani during 2000-2001, to generate eco-friendly components in developing a sustainable long term strategy of pest management against coconut eriophyid mite. The treatments included the laboratory screerung of various oils, botanicals and synthetic acaricides. The promising treatments and innovative farmer practices were evaluated in a field experiment. The results of laboratory screening revealed that Neem oil three per cent followed by Neemazal 0.4 per cent and castor oil three per cent were promising among the botanicals while fenazaquin 0.05 per cent followed by sulphur W.P 0.4 per cent were found to be effective among the synthetic acaricides. The field evaluation using promising natural products and synthetic acaricides, showed that fenazaquin 0.05 per cent was effective followed by sulphur W.P 0.4 per cent. Maximum protection was observed after the third round of spraying. Sprays applied at the critical stage of infestation afforded maximum protection to the bunches. Results of the field evaluation experiment using natural products and innovative farmer practices revealed that starch solution five per cent was the most effective among the various treatments.