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Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Guntur

The Andhra Pradesh Agricultural University (APAU) was established on 12th June 1964 at Hyderabad. The University was formally inaugurated on 20th March 1965 by Late Shri. Lal Bahadur Shastri, the then Hon`ble Prime Minister of India. Another significant milestone was the inauguration of the building programme of the university by Late Smt. Indira Gandhi,the then Hon`ble Prime Minister of India on 23rd June 1966. The University was renamed as Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University on 7th November 1996 in honour and memory of an outstanding parliamentarian Acharya Nayukulu Gogineni Ranga, who rendered remarkable selfless service for the cause of farmers and is regarded as an outstanding educationist, kisan leader and freedom fighter. HISTORICAL MILESTONE Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU) was established under the name of Andhra Pradesh Agricultural University (APAU) on the 12th of June 1964 through the APAU Act 1963. Later, it was renamed as Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University on the 7th of November, 1996 in honour and memory of the noted Parliamentarian and Kisan Leader, Acharya N. G. Ranga. At the verge of completion of Golden Jubilee Year of the ANGRAU, it has given birth to a new State Agricultural University namely Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University with the bifurcation of the state of Andhra Pradesh as per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014. The ANGRAU at LAM, Guntur is serving the students and the farmers of 13 districts of new State of Andhra Pradesh with renewed interest and dedication. Genesis of ANGRAU in service of the farmers 1926: The Royal Commission emphasized the need for a strong research base for agricultural development in the country... 1949: The Radhakrishnan Commission (1949) on University Education led to the establishment of Rural Universities for the overall development of agriculture and rural life in the country... 1955: First Joint Indo-American Team studied the status and future needs of agricultural education in the country... 1960: Second Joint Indo-American Team (1960) headed by Dr. M. S. Randhawa, the then Vice-President of Indian Council of Agricultural Research recommended specifically the establishment of Farm Universities and spelt out the basic objectives of these Universities as Institutional Autonomy, inclusion of Agriculture, Veterinary / Animal Husbandry and Home Science, Integration of Teaching, Research and Extension... 1963: The Andhra Pradesh Agricultural University (APAU) Act enacted... June 12th 1964: Andhra Pradesh Agricultural University (APAU) was established at Hyderabad with Shri. O. Pulla Reddi, I.C.S. (Retired) was the first founder Vice-Chancellor of the University... June 1964: Re-affilitation of Colleges of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, Hyderabad (estt. in 1961, affiliated to Osmania University), Agricultural College, Bapatla (estt. in 1945, affiliated to Andhra University), Sri Venkateswara Agricultural College, Tirupati and Andhra Veterinary College, Tirupati (estt. in 1961, affiliated to Sri Venkateswara University)... 20th March 1965: Formal inauguration of APAU by Late Shri. Lal Bahadur Shastri, the then Hon`ble Prime Minister of India... 1964-66: The report of the Second National Education Commission headed by Dr. D.S. Kothari, Chairman of the University Grants Commission stressed the need for establishing at least one Agricultural University in each Indian State... 23, June 1966: Inauguration of the Administrative building of the university by Late Smt. Indira Gandhi, the then Hon`ble Prime Minister of India... July, 1966: Transfer of 41 Agricultural Research Stations, functioning under the Department of Agriculture... May, 1967: Transfer of Four Research Stations of the Animal Husbandry Department... 7th November 1996: Renaming of University as Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University in honour and memory of an outstanding parliamentarian Acharya Nayukulu Gogineni Ranga... 15th July 2005: Establishment of Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University (SVVU) bifurcating ANGRAU by Act 18 of 2005... 26th June 2007: Establishment of Andhra Pradesh Horticultural University (APHU) bifurcating ANGRAU by the Act 30 of 2007... 2nd June 2014 As per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014, ANGRAU is now... serving the students and the farmers of 13 districts of new State of Andhra Pradesh with renewed interest and dedication...

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    INFLUENCE OF DIATOMACEOUS EARTH IN COMBINATION WITH SPINOSAD TO CONTROL Sitophilus oryzae (Linn.) AND Rhyzopertha dominica (Fab.)”
    (Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, 2016) ANILKUMAR YADAV, KRISTAM; MADHUMATHI, T
    The present investigation entitled ‘Influence of diatomaceous earth in combination with spinosad to control Sitophilus oryzae L. and Rhyzopertha dominica F.’ was conducted in the Department of Entomology, Agricultural College, Bapatla, Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh during 2013-14. The efficacy and persistence of DE alone and in combination with spinosad by mixing with grain, as surface application treatment on jute cloth disc and usage with different packing materials was studied under the laboratory conditions. Maize kernels were used against S. oryzae and wheat grains were used against R. dominica for grain treatment experiments. The mortality of S. oryzae and R. dominica in DE alone and spinosad alone treatments decreased over 150 DAT and the combination treatments enhanced the mortality rates of both the test insects S. oryzae and R. dominica compared with DE alone or spinosad alone treatments. At 150 DAT by 14 DAR the highest cumulative mortality (100.00 %) of S. oryzae was observed in the DE in combination with spinosad treatments viz., DE + spinosad @ 750 mg/kg + 1.0 mg/kg and @ 1000 mg/kg + 1.0 mg/kg. whereas in case of R. dominica all the four combination treatments of DE and spinosad viz., DE + spinosad @ 750 mg/kg + 0.5 mg/kg, @ 750 mg/kg + 1.0 mg/kg, @ 1000 mg/kg + 0.5 mg/kg and @ 1000 mg/kg + 1.0 mg/kg gave cent per cent mortality even at 150 DAT by 14 DAR. All the DE alone and spinosad alone treatments showed decreased efficacy by 150 DAT against both the test insects (S. oryzae and R. dominica) on both the commodities (maize kernels and wheat grains). DE and spinosad in combination were also found to be excellent as surface application on jute cloth disc against the test insects, S. oryzae and R. dominica. The combination treatments enhanced the percentage mortality of the test insects, S. oryzae and R. dominica. R. dominica was found to be more susceptible to spinosad than S. oryzae on the treated jute cloth disc. All the combination treatments of DE and spinosad as surface application on jute cloth disc viz., DE + spinosad @ 1.0 mg/cm2 + 0.05 mg/cm2, @ 1.0 mg/cm2 + 0.03 mg/cm2, @ 0.75 mg/cm2 + 0.05 mg/cm2 and @ 0.75 mg/cm2 + 0.03 mg/cm2, recorded cent per cent mortality of R. dominica by 72 HAR even at 150 DAT. However among these combination treatments the treatment DE + spinosad @ 0.75 mg/cm2 + 0.03 mg/cm2 could not record cent per cent mortality by 72 HAR at 150 DAT. Among different packing materials filled with untreated maize kernels and wheat grains super bag was found to be best which recorded highest per cent of cumulative mortality of S. oryzae and R. dominica, this was followed by magik bag. The jute bag alone was found to be the least effective. In the treatments with different packing materials filled with maize kernels and wheat grains treated with DE and spinosad in combination @ 1000 mg/kg + 1.0 mg/kg, again the super bag with the combination of DE and spinosad was found superior over other bags (magik and jute bags) with treated grain in them. The jute bag surface treated with DE and spinosad @ 1.0 mg/cm2 + 0.05 mg/cm2 showed decreased in its efficacy by 150 DAT in case of both S. oryzae and R. dominica against maize kernels and wheat grains respectively.