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Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda

Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda has been established as a full-fledged State University, having unique honour of being the “First Agricultural University of Bundelkhand Region”. The University was notified vide Government Order No. 301/79-V-1-10-1 (Ka) 27-2009 Lucknow and established on 2nd March 2010 under Uttar Pradesh Agriculture University Act (Sanshodhan) 1958 Gazette-Adhiniyam 2010. Initially it was named as “Manyawar Shri Kanshiram Ji University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda”, which was changed as “Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda” vide Uttar Pradesh Agriculture University Act (Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 2014, No. 1528(2)/LXXIX-V-1-14-1(Ka)-13-2014 dated 4th December 2014. The University has been established for the development of the agriculture and allied sectors in the Uttar Pradesh on the whole and Bundelkhand region in particular. It is committed to serve the Bundelkhand region with trinity concept, i.e. complete integration of teaching, research and extension for the development of agriculture and allied sectors in order to ensure food security and enhance socio-economic status of inhabitants. State Government of Uttar Pradesh has assigned the University with the responsibilities of (a) human resource generation and development, (b) generation and perfection of technologies, and (c) their dissemination to the farmers, orchardists and dairy farmers in the Chitrakoot Dham and Jhansi divisions. The Chirtrkoot Dham Division consists of four districts, namely Banda, Chitrakoot (Karvi), Mahoba and Hamirpur whereas Jhansi Division consists of Jhansi, Lalitpur and Jalaun (Orai) districts.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Trends in Area, Production and Productivity of Sesame -An Inter District Analysis in Bundelkhand Region of Uttar Pradesh
    (Banda University of Agriculture & Technology, Banda-210001, Uttar Pradesh, India, 2021-11-11) Tripathi, Shyam Mani; Kalia, Abhishek
    Sesame is commonly known as the ‘seeds of immortality’ due to the presence of natural antioxidants such as sesamolin, sesamin, and sesamol, the seed contains 50-60 per cent oil with high stability. The crop's large root system allows it to withstand drought stress quite well, hence the area, production and productivity of sesame crop is higher in Bundelkhand region in comparison to other districts of Uttar Pradesh. The reference period of study was from 1989 to 2019 and study was carried out district wise in Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh. Attempts have been made to examines the trends in area, production and productivity of sesame. Compound growth rate was calculated for this purpose. For calculation of extent of instability Coefficient of Variation and Cuddy Della Vella Index were calculated. Area effect, yield effect and interaction effect were calculated for the purpose of relative contribution of acreage and yield in growth of sesame production. The results revealed that the area and production of sesame in Jalaun marked significantly increasing trend with the compound growth rate of 0.17 per cent per annum and 0.20 per cent per annum respectively while in other districts of Bundelkhand it was observed stagnant and decreasing trend. Whereas productivity was in decreasing trend in all the seven districts of Bundelkhand. In case of Bundelkhand area, production and productivity of sesame marked stagnant growth with the compound growth rate of 0.07 per cent per annum, 0.09 per cent per annum and 0.02 per cent per annum respectively. The instability indicated the highest variability in area observed in Chitrakut with 125.45 CDVI value and lowest in Lalitpur with 38.53 CDVI value, highest variability in production was observed in Chitrakut with 181.7 CDVI value and lowest in Jalaun with 74.90 CDVI value, highest variability in productivity was observed in Jalaun with 53.45 CDVI value and lowest in Hamirpur with 32.39 CDVI value. Interaction effect on area and yield in the growth of sesame production was found highest in the major sesame producing districts of Bundelkhand.