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University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru

University of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore, a premier institution of agricultural education and research in the country, began as a small agricultural research farm in 1899 on 30 acres of land donated by Her Excellency Maharani Kempa Nanjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhiyavaru, the Regent of Mysore and appointed Dr. Lehmann, German Scientist to initiate research on soil crop response with a Laboratory in the Directorate of Agriculture. Later under the initiative of the Dewan of Mysore Sir M. Vishweshwaraiah, the Mysore Agriculture Residential School was established in 1913 at Hebbal which offered Licentiate in Agriculture and later offered a diploma programme in agriculture during 1920. The School was upgraded to Agriculture Collegein 1946 which offered four year degree programs in Agriculture. The Government of Mysore headed by Sri. S. Nijalingappa, the then Chief Minister, established the University of Agricultural Sciences on the pattern of Land Grant College system of USA and the University of Agricultural Sciences Act No. 22 was passed in Legislative Assembly in 1963. Dr. Zakir Hussain, the Vice President of India inaugurated the University on 21st August 1964.

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  • ReportsItemOpen Access
    ಕೃಷಿಮೇಳ-2019
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019-12-07) ವಾಸುದೇವನ್‌, ಎಸ್.ಎನ್.‌; ಕೇಶವಯ್ಯ, ಕೆ.ವಿ.; ವೆಂಕಟಪ್ಪ.; ತಿಮ್ಮೇಗೌಡ, ಪಿ.
  • ReportsItemOpen Access
    Annual report : University of agricultural sciences /
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019-03-31) University of Agricultural Sciences, (Bangalore :)
  • ReportsItemOpen Access
    Annual report of UAS(B) : AICRPDA /
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019-06-04) Directorate of research; All India Coordinated Research Project for Dryland Agriculture, Bangalore.; Indian council of agricultural research (ICAR)
  • Institutional PublicationsItemOpen Access
    Department of agricultural economics
    (University of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore, 2019-08-24) College of Agriculture, UAS, Bengaluru.
  • Institutional PublicationsItemOpen Access
    Evaluation proforma for ranking of agricultural universities for the year 2018
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019) Chinnaswamy, K.P; Nirmala, K.S
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON PYTHIUM SOFT ROOT ROT DISEASE OF MULBERRY
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019-08-28) RAVICHANDRA; Y. M. SOMASEKHARA
    Mulberry crop affected by many diseases and threatening the mulberry cultivation. Recently, some of the mulberry gardens were infected with soft root rot disease with symptoms like withering and drying of leaves, mucilaginous matrix on bark of the roots resulting roots become soft and ultimately the plant showed epinasty and wilting. The soft root rot disease was observed in Agara (43.76 %), Kebre (32.57%), Thattekere (18.79%) and Gerehalli (13.58%) villages of Ramanagara district and Maddur (7.89 %), Halaguru (16.78 %) and Malavalli (6.58 %) of Mandya district. The pathogen Pythium sp. Was isolated from infected roots and identified based on morphological characters and proved pathogenicity. The maximum growth of the pathogen was found at 25 °C with pH 7. PDA (90 mm) and V-8 agar (90 mm) supported maximum growth of the pathogen. Among the fungicides evaluated in vitro condition Captan (86.29 %), Mancozeb + Metalaxyl, Carbendazim + Mancozeb, Fenamidone + Mancozeb, Azoxystrobin + Mancozeb (94.44 %), and Tebuconazole (100 %) were found effective. Among botanicals, neem extract (14.02 %) had highest inhibition of the pathogen. Trichoderma viride-1 (95.54 %) and Bacillus pumilis (58.88 %) were effective in vitro conditions. The bio-agents T. viride-1 and T. viride-2 found effective in glasshouse and field conditions. The effective fungicides Mancozeb + Metalaxyl (0.1 %) and Captan (0.2 %) reduced disease under field conditions up to 31.96 and 27.45 per cent, respectively. These fungicides, botanicals and bio-agents can be exploited for the management of soft root rot disease of mulberry.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EVALUATION OF HUMAN ELEPHANT CONFLICT IMPACT USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM IN LANDSCAPES OF SAKALESHPUR AND ALUR TALUKS, CENTRAL WESTERN GHATS
    (University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 2019-08-28) CHETHAN, C M; CHETHAN, C M; RAGHAVENDRA, S; RAGHAVENDRA, S
    The Asian elephant inhabits more densely populated country like India that is facing rapid development accompanied by a high rate of deforestation, leading to increased interaction with humans. Sakaleshpur and Alur Taluks in Karnataka is one such case that has witnessed a higher level of human-elephant conflict (HEC) over the years. Forest area has been decreased from 32.00%(1998) to 30.10%(2011) and degraded further into 25.00% in 2018. Elephants are moving to the farmlands due to developmental activities. Increased plantation area from 17.80% to 24.50% resulted in increased area for elephant refuge. 50% of dung samples shows presence of 1-50 coffee beans. Respondent’s perception revealed that elephant menace was increased from the past 10 years(76.50%), due to scarcity of food and water(36.50%), attraction towards crops(23.00%),forest-fringes(7.50%),inadequate preventive measures(6.00%) and increased elephant’s population (6.00%). The vulnerability areas of HEC shows that damage was severe in the areas near to coffee, monoculture plantations and reserve-forest. More conflict incidences were observed within the distance of one kilometer from the reserve forest, and it decreased as distance increased. The severe conflict was seen during paddy maturation stage in the month of October- December. Elephants prefer Dawn, Dusk and night for crop-raiding to avoid human disturbance. Assessment made at a spatial and temporal level can be useful for taking up proper management of conflict at ground level.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    PHYSIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF THE SELECTED MUNGBEAN GENOTYPES FOR FRUIT SET
    (UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES GKVK, BENGALURU, 2019-08-06) TANUJA, MARASHETTIHALLY; Shankar, A. G.
    Mungbean [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] is an important crop in India and serves as a major source of dietary protein. Apart from the nutrition quality, crop performance is very low due to some of the physiological factors viz., insufficient partitioning of assimilates, poor pod setting due to high flower abscission. Thus a study was conducted at GKVK, Bengaluru to assess the influence of hormones, humic substances and urea spray treatments on flower drop, fruiting efficiency and seed yield. Physiological screening of 22 mungbean genotypes revealed that EC693358, C6-11-4 and C3-11-6 were high yielding genotypes with lower fruiting efficiency and VC3960-88, EC693362 and EC693363 were low yielding genotypes with higher fruiting efficiency. Results indicated the inverse relation between seed yield and fruiting efficiency. The contrasting genotypes for fruiting efficiency and seed yield were assessed with different foliar treatments which include hormonal mixture (NAA 20 ppm + GA 10 ppm + CK 5 ppm), brassinosteroid (0.1 ppm), planofix (0.5 ml/l), humic substances (3 ml/l) and 1% urea spray under both pot and field conditions. Significant interaction was observed between different foliar treatments and genotypes. Among the contrasting genotypes C6-11-4 showed highest total number of flowers, pod number and seed weight in both pot and field conditions. Among the treatments humic substances followed by hormonal mixture treatments showed highest total number of flowers, pod number and seed weight in both pot and field conditions. The C6-11-4 genotype under humic substances and hormonal combination (NAA+GA+CK) performed better and yielded high.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    IMPACT OF PRESSMUD AND BIOCOMPOST ON SOIL PROPERTIES, GROWTH AND YIELD OF FINGER MILLET (Eleusine coracana G.)
    (UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, GKVK BENGALURU, 2019-08-07) POOJA, K.; Chamegowda, T. C.
    A field experiment entitled “Impact of pressmud and biocompost on soil properties, growth and yield of finger millet (Eleusine coracana G.)” was conducted during kharif 2018 at Chamundeshwari Sugars Ltd., Bharathi Nagar, Maddur (Tq), Mandya (D). The experiment was laid out in a randomised complete block design with ten treatments and three replications. The experimental results revealed that application of RDF + Biocompost @10 t ha-1 has significantly increased the plant height (91.86 and 115.2 cm at 60 DAT and harvest, respectively), number of tillers per plant (3.64 at 60 DAT and harvest), chlorophyll content (42.85 and 39.85 at 60 DAT and harvest, respectively), number of fingers per ear head (6.32), finger length (7.22 cm), test weight (3.31 g), grain yield (3765 kg ha-1 ) and straw yield (6109 kg ha-1 ) when compared with POP. Significantly higher major available nutrient like N (398 and 382.3 kg ha-1 at 60 DAT and harvest, respectively), P2O5 (195.3 and 173.2 kg ha-1 ) and K2O (467.9 and 381 at 60 DAT and harvest, respectively) has recorded with the application of RDF + Biocompost @10 t ha-1 . Significantly higher grain and straw uptake of N (44.43 and 45.81 kg ha-1 ), P (18.45 and 20.77 kg ha-1 ) and K (19.40 and 48.87 kg ha-1 ) has recorded in RDF + Biocompost @10 t ha-1 when compared with POP.