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University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru

University of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore, a premier institution of agricultural education and research in the country, began as a small agricultural research farm in 1899 on 30 acres of land donated by Her Excellency Maharani Kempa Nanjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhiyavaru, the Regent of Mysore and appointed Dr. Lehmann, German Scientist to initiate research on soil crop response with a Laboratory in the Directorate of Agriculture. Later under the initiative of the Dewan of Mysore Sir M. Vishweshwaraiah, the Mysore Agriculture Residential School was established in 1913 at Hebbal which offered Licentiate in Agriculture and later offered a diploma programme in agriculture during 1920. The School was upgraded to Agriculture Collegein 1946 which offered four year degree programs in Agriculture. The Government of Mysore headed by Sri. S. Nijalingappa, the then Chief Minister, established the University of Agricultural Sciences on the pattern of Land Grant College system of USA and the University of Agricultural Sciences Act No. 22 was passed in Legislative Assembly in 1963. Dr. Zakir Hussain, the Vice President of India inaugurated the University on 21st August 1964.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    INTER-LINKAGES IN INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEMS – A STUDY IN CHICKBALLAPUR DISTRICT OF KARNATAKA STATE
    (UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES GKVK, BENGALURU, 08-03-18) APSARA, T.N.; Girish, M.R.
    Integrated farming system is a mix of farm enterprises in which farm families allocate resources for efficient utilization of the existing enterprises for enhancing productivity and profitability of the farm. The present study examined the different types of IFS practised by farmers; linkages across different enterprises in IFS; component-wise employment and income generation by different types of IFS; and constraints in different types of IFS. The study was conducted in Chickballapur district of Karnataka. The primary data was collected from a sample of 60 IFS farmers of Chintamani taluk of Chickballapur district. The study revealed that majority (33.34 %) of the sample IFS farms were sericulture based farming systems followed by dairy based farming systems and olericulture based farming systems (25 % each); and dryland based farming systems (16.16 %). In majority (76.6 %) of the farms, the linkages among agriculture, dairy, sheep rearing and goat farming enterprises were prevalent. Among sericulture based farming systems, the highest employment (825 person days) and the highest net returns (Rs. 8,67,000/-) were generated in the case of farming system comprising of sericulture, agriculture, dairy, goat farming, piggery, apiculture and agroforestry enterprises. In the case of dairy based farming systems, the highest employment (536 person days) and the highest net returns (Rs. 4,08,275/-) were generated in the case of farming system consisting of dairy, agriculture, sericulture, horticulture and piggery enterprises. The major production constraint faced by IFS farmers was high cost of production while the major marketing constraint faced by them was price fluctuations.