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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    ENDOCRINE AND BIOCHEMICAL PROFILES OF BLOOD IN RELATION TO BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOMETRICAL CHANGES IN TUBULAR GENITAL ORGANS OF MARWARI GOATS DURING OESTROUS CYCLE
    (AAU, Anand, 1989) JAISWAL, RAJESH S.; MEHTA, V. M.
    Totally, 36 Marwari goats (adult females) were used in three different experiments. Six biochemical characteristics, viz., alkaline phosphatase, peroxidase, total protein, total cholesterol, free cholesterol and ester cholesterol were analysed from reproductive organs and blood serum. Two sex steroids viz., estradiol-17 beta and progesterone ivere analysed from blood serum. In the 1st experiment, 10 Marwari goats ,(1½ to 2 years of age) were bled at eight different phases of oestrous cycle (D1, D2, D3, D5, D7, D11, D15 and D19) . Alkaline phosphatase, peroxidase, total protein, total cholesterol, free cholesterol, ester cholesterol and sex steroids (estradiol-17 beta and progesterone) were estimated from the blood serum. Results of the above study revealed that the peak levels of estradiol-17 'beta on the day of Oestrus and peak levels of progesterone in the mid luteal phase exhibit the peak follicular and luteal activities respectively in cycling goats. The studies on blood biochemical profiles such as alkaline phosphatase, peroxidase, total protein, total cholesterol, free cholesterol and ester cholesterol revealed phase related changes during the oestrous cycle, higher level of cholesterol was recorded on the day of oestrus which is indicative of the active phase of ovary. Alkaline phosphatase and peroxidase showed minor fluctuations. The rise in blood serum protein level was observed on D5 and D11 phases of oestrous cycle is indicative of the proliferation of endometrial glands of the uterus.