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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT MOISTURE REGIMES AND LEVEL OF NITROGEN ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF HYBRID BAJRI IN SUMMER SEASON
    (AAU, Anand, 1969) Joshi, Ramanlal Shankarlal; Patel, C. J.
    Abstract not Available
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    RESPONSE OF DURUM WHEAT RAJ. 1555 (Triticum durum L.) TO MOISTURE REGIMES AND ZINC UNDER LOW, MEDIUM AND HIGH NITROGEN PHOSPHORUS LEVELS
    (AAU, Anand, 1984) Patel, Muljibhai D.; Mane, V. D.
    Wheat is one of the important cereal crops grown in Gujarat under irrigated as well as non-irrigated conditions. Although durum (dry) wheat is known for its quality, very limited information is available in Indian literature on its abilities to respond to better management practices. Very recently irrigated durum wheat variety Raj. 1555 has been released for Western Zone in 1960. The present investigation was undertaken on durum wheat variety Raj. 1555, with a view to study the effect of moisture regimes, fertility and zinc on its yield and yield attributes.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    RESPONSE OF HYBRID CASTOR GAUCH-1 (Ricinus communis, L.) TO MOISTURE REGIMES AND LEVELS OF NITROGEN UNDER NORTH GUJARAT CONDITIONS
    (AAU, Anand, 1985) SADARIA, S. G.; Mane, V. D.
    Castor is one of the important oilseed crops cultivated in Gujarat under irrigated as well as rainfed conditions. Due to diversified use of castor oil, It has attracted the farmers to grow the crop on & large scale. The hybrid castor variety GAUCH-1 developed at Oilseed Research Station, Junagadb is a very promising variety with nonshettering characteristics and hence it is widely adopted in Gujarat. Very limited Information is available in India and abroad on its abilities to respond to better management practice particularly to irrigation. The present investigation wet undertaken with a view to study the effect of moisture regimes and nitrogen levels on its yields and yield attributes.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFECT OF NEMATICIDES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF TOBACCO AND THE SOIL NITRIFYING BACTERIA
    (AAU, Anand, 1973) Naik, Mahendra N.; Patel, R. M.
    Abstract not Available
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    MOISTURE CONSERVATION PRACTICES AND INTRA-PLOT WATER HARVESTING ON SORGHUM AND CASTOR UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITION
    (AAU, Anand, 1980) Brahmbhatt, Bharatbhushan Maneklal; Patel, A. S.
    A field experiment was conducted during 1975-76 and 1976-77 at B. A. College of Agriculture Fram, under semi-arid conditions of Anand to evaluate the technique of intra-plot water harvesting as affected by moisture conservation practices (tillage) and its subsequent utilization by hybrid sorghum and castor. Different components of water budget viz., runoff, evapotranspiration (ET), soil moisture storage and percolation were also studied for the crops in both with and without water recycling conditions. Ridging and furrowing was found superior among tillage practices for conserving moisture during the crop growth period.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    RESPONSE OF GROUNDNUT (Arachis hypogaea L.) TO VARYING LEVELS OF IRRIGATION, NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS IN SUMMER SEASON
    (AAU, Anand, 1985) Modhwadia, M. M.; Parmar, M. T.
    A field experiment was conducted on medium clayey soil of main oilseeds Research Station of Gujarat Agricultural University, Junagadh campus, Junagadh during summer season 1981 and 1982 to study the response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) var. CAUG-1 to varying levels of irrigation, nitrogen and phosphorous in summer season.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDIES ON PRODUCTIVITY, FERTILISER USE ECONOMY, NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND ECONOMICS OF BIDI TOBACCO BASED CROPPING SYSTEMS UNDER MIDDLE GUJARAT CONDITIONS
    (AAU, Anand, 1988) PATEL, PRAHLADBHAI TRIBHOVANDAS; Parmar, M. T.
    A field investigation to find out the profitable summer crop along with its fertiliser requirement in a bidi tobacco (GT-5) based crop sequence was carried out during I985-86 and 1986-$? at the College Agronomy Farm, B.A. College of Agriculture,',Anand (Gujarat). Four treatments of summer crops viz.,,pearlmillet, groundnut, fodder sorghum and a fallow plot with four fertility levels (100, 87.5 and 75-0 per cent of the recommended fertiliser dose of respective crop and no fertiliser application) in each crop were tested after an uniform crop of bidi tobacco raised with recommended dose of fertilisers (180 kg N/ha) during Kharif 1985 and 1986. The studies revealed that the different fertility levels applied to pearlmillet and groundnut crops did not significantly influence the crop yields during both the summer seasons and on the pooled basis. The protein content in pearlmillet grains and oil content in groundnut kernels increased to a greater extent, due to fertiliser application as compared to no fertiliser application. Total removal of nitrogen by pearlmillet and groundnut crop was increased due to fertiliser application on pooled basis. The fertiliser application in groundnut did not increase phosphorus uptake (total by the crop) but significant response was noticed in pearlmillet. Fertiliser application to fodder sorghum significantly increased both green and dry fodder yields of sorghum during summer 1936, 1987 and on the pooled basis. The average fodder yield was comparatively less during the second year of the study. The fodder sorghum removed significantly higher nitrogen under the treatments of 100 and 87.5 per cent of the recommended dose than that under 75.0 pet cent of the recommended dose of fertilisers and no fertiliser application. The phosphorus uptake by fodder sorghum was also significantly increased due to fertiliser application over no fertiliser application. The bidi tobacco crop (1986-87) which followed the summer fallow (1986) achieved significantly higher yield than that which followed summer pearlmillet and fodder sorghum but the same was at par with summer groundnut. Nicotine content was not significantly changed due to preceding summer crops. The summer fallow significantly increased the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus by the succeeding bidi tobacco but the same was at par with that due to summer groundnut. Fertiliser application to summer crops significantly increased available N and P2O5 status of the soil after harvest of the crops over no fertiliser application except that the available soil N for groundnut. The summer fallow being at par with summer groundnut significantly increased the soil fertility status (N and P2O5 ) after harvest of succeeding bidi tobacco as compared to that of preceding pearlmillet and fodder sorghum. Fertiliser application to groundnut and fodder sorghum promoted the buildup of stunt nematodes but the reverse was- true in case of pearlmillet. The population of stunt nematodes was higher during the second year as to compared to that during the first year. The summer fallow reduced the population of the nematodes of three genera but among the different summer crops, groundnut decreased more number of stunt nematodes after harvest of succeeding bidi tobacco as compared to that of the other crops. Summer groundnut succeeding bidi tobacco was found more profitable than pearlmillet and fodder sorghum grown during summer season after bidi tobacco. Groundnut without fertiliser application released more net profit than that by pearlmillet and fodder sorghum with fertiliser application, The annual crop sequence of bidi tobacco-summer groundnut with 87-5 per cent of the recommended dose of fertilisers to groundnut gave the maximum total net profit among all the bidi tobacco based crop sequences tried during the studies. Considering the economics, soil fertility changes, fertiliser use economy and nematode builup the bidi tobacco-summer groundnut crop sequence with 87.5 per cent of the recommended dose of fertilisers to groundnut crop was favourable under middle Gujarat conditions.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDY ON THE INTERACTIVE EFFECT OF IRRIGATION METHODS, NITROGEN AND BIOREGULATOR ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF HYBRID COTTON
    (AAU, Anand, 1994) Haytham, Al-Hneidi; Mehta, H. M.
    A field experiment was conducted on loamy sand soil of College Agronomy Farm, Gujarat Agricultural University, Anand Campus, Anand, to study the interactive effect of irrigation methods, nitrogen and bioregulator on growth, yield and quality of hybrid cotton cv. GC HY-8 during kharif season of the years 1991-92 and 1992-93. Thirty treatment combinations comprising three methods of irrigation (surface flooding, every furrow irrigation and alternate furrow irrigation), two concentrations of NAA (0 and 20 ppm) were assigned to main plots and five levels of nitrogen (140, 200, 260, 320 and 380 kg/ha) were relegated to sub-plots in split plot design with three replications. Every furrow irrigation method remarkably increased numbers of monopodial and sympodial branches/pl, LAI, dry biomass/pl, RGR, CGR and NAR as compared to alternate furrow irrigation and surface flooding methods during both the years. However, plant height and number of flowers/pl remained unaffected by irrigation methods.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    RESPONSE OF GR. II RICE (Oryza sativa L.) TO POTASH UNDER LOW, MEDIUM AND HIGH NP LEVELS AND ITS RESIDUAL EFFECT ON MUSTARD
    (AAU, Anand, 1985) UPADHYAY, PRABHASHANKER N.; MANE, V. D.
    A field experiment was conducted on sandy clay loam soil on the farm of Main Rice Research Station, Gujarat Agricultural University, Nawagam to study the Response of GR>11 rice to potash under low, medium and high NP levels and their residual effect on mustard through kharif and rabi seasons of 1983 and 1984. Twenty treatments comprising of combinations of four levels of NP namely N0P0 (F1), N50P25 (F2), N100P50 (F3), N150P75 (F4) and five levels of potash comprising of 0 (K0), 25 (K1), 50 (K2), 75 (K3) and 100 (K4) kg/ha were employed in factorial Randomized Block Design with four replications. Mustard crop was grown in rabi season after kharif rice on the same site without application of any fertilizer to study the residual effect of NP and K.