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Anand Agricultural University, Anand

Anand Agricultural University (AAU) was established in 2004 at Anand with the support of the Government of Gujarat, Act No.(Guj 5 of 2004) dated April 29, 2004. Caved out of the erstwhile Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), the dream institution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Dr. K. M. Munshi, the AAU was set up to provide support to the farming community in three facets namely education, research and extension activities in Agriculture, Horticulture Engineering, product Processing and Home Science. At present there seven Colleges, seventeen Research Centers and six Extension Education Institute working in nine districts of Gujarat namely Ahmedabad, Anand, Dahod, Kheda, Panchmahal, Vadodara, Mahisagar, Botad and Chhotaudepur AAU's activities have expanded to span newer commodity sectors such as soil health card, bio-diesel, medicinal plants apart from the mandatory ones like rice, maize, tobacco, vegetable crops, fruit crops, forage crops, animal breeding, nutrition and dairy products etc. the core of AAU's operating philosophy however, continues to create the partnership between the rural people and committed academic as the basic for sustainable rural development. In pursuing its various programmes AAU's overall mission is to promote sustainable growth and economic independence in rural society. AAU aims to do this through education, research and extension education. Thus, AAU works towards the empowerment of the farmers.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    FUNGAL BIOFERTILIZERS FOR PREPARATION OF P AND K RICH ORGANIC MINERAL MANURES AND THEIR EFFICACY IN MAIZE
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOLOGY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Solanki Jayvirsinh Pratapsinh; Dr. R. V. Vyas
    The nutrient pool and soil organisms are highly affected due to declining soil health. Reduction of fertilizer use efficiency is the reflection of injudicious use of agrochemicals for crop nutrition and protection, such activity lead to lower organic carbon content in soil. Restoration of soil health, lowering down chemical fertilizer requirement and enhancement of microbial activity was thought and attempted in present study using native plant growth promoting fungal isolates (PGPF). Fungal cultures were isolated from different AAU farms based on their abilities to solubilize P and K mineral forms. They were further screened for pathogenicity symptoms on seed germination and seedling growth parameters. Two non-pathogenic fungi were identified as isolate T-3, Aspergillus flavipes (NCBI Access No. MW88450) and T-17, Trichoderma aggressivum (NCBI Access No. MW88453).
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    EFFICACY OF PESTICIDE DEGRADING NATIVE BACTERIA AS PGPR IN MAIZE (Zea mays L.)
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOLOGY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Patel Tasvirkumar Manubhai; Dr. H. K. Patel
    The study was conducted with the aim to isolate and characterize the plant growth promotion activity of chlorpyrifos, profenofos and atrazine degrading native bacteria. Soil samples were collected from different research farms of Anand Agricultural University, Anand having history of pesticide application. Total 21 bacterial isolates were obtained following enrichment isolation technique from soil samples and screened for their pesticide degradation efficiency. Total 6 isolates were found effective for chlorpyrifos degradation, 6 for profenofos and 9 were found effective for the degradation of atrazine. Among these isolates, 2 best isolates were selected for each pesticide on the basis of their ability to utilize respective pesticide at higher concentration as sole source of carbon and energy. Based on results of the polyphasic characterization isolate CN1 was identified as Pseudomonas nitroreducens AAUCP 1 and CN 3 as Pseudomonas alcaligenes AAU CP 3 fond to degrade chlorpyrifos effectively; profenofos degrader isolate PN3 was identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa AAUPF 3 and P3 as Pseudomonas stutzeri AAUPF 2; atrazine degrading isolates A2 identified and designated as Paenarthrobacter ureafaciens AAUATR 2 and isolate AN4 as Pseudomonas taiwanensis AAU ATR 4.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    PHYCOREMEDIATION OF HEAVY METALS BY BIOFUEL PRODUCING ALGAE
    (DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL MICROBIOLOGY B. A. COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE ANAND AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY ANAND, 2021) Kamaliya Sagar Nanjibhai; Dr. Y. K. Jhala
    Algae are having enormous metabolic potential and diversity, which makes them organisms of interest for exploring as bioremediation of environmental pollutants as well as feedstock for biofuel production. Present investigation was undertaken with the aim to isolate potential strains of microalgae having capacity to remove heavy metals viz. Cadmium (Cd), Cobalt (Co), Chromium (Cr), Nickel (Ni) and Lead (Pb) from water and additional characteristic of high lipid production efficiency.