Browsing by Author "Krishan Kumar Raina"
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ThesisItem Open Access BEHAVIOURAL ISSUES AND CHALLENGES IN MANAGEMENT OF FARMER PRODUCER ORGANISATION (FPOs) IN THE STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH(UHF Nauni, 2024-05-28) ASHIMA SHARMA; Krishan Kumar RainaThe present study on behavioural issues and challenges in the management of FPOs aimed at identifying the organisation structure, the behaviour issues and challenges of farmers and management functionaries’ suggestion for effective management of FPOs in the state of Himachal Pradesh. 7 FPOs was studied, data was analysed. The aggregate sample was 400 consisting of 350 farmer producers and 50 management functionaries. Statistical tools like Five-point Likert scale, Response importance analyses, Linear regression, Principal component method Multiple response analysis and other Statistical tools. The average land holding was 1.96ha with per cent irrigated land. The highest ranking was given by Saindhar Producer Company. Regression analysis was not found much significant. An effective enterprise encourages more members to join the FPOs which in turn improve the business performance of the FPO, whereas a bad performance of the enterprise could lead to member disengagement and result to dysfunctionality of the enterprise. It was important to understand that better business performance will not occur in the absence of effective mechanismThesisItem Open Access Impact of E-Commerce on Traditional Electronic Retailers in Solan City of Himachal Pradesh(UHF Nauni, 2023-08-19) Kashish Mehta; Krishan Kumar RainaThe present study entitled Impact of E-Commerce on Traditional Electronic Retailers in Solan City of Himachal Pradesh”, The study is conducted with the objective to study the variations in consumer behavior with demographic variables. The location for this present study was the Solan Town, Himachal Pradesh. The sample was collected from various consumers. The current study's sample size was capped at 100 participants. The study concludes that e-commerce is very good for us which provides us wide variety of products and services with lots of information and attractive picture at an affordable price at our doorstep. It provides confidence to customers and allows the enterprise to expand their business over internet. E-commerce have good impact on market like reduce the cost of advertisement as many customers can attract through internet, new brands can be developed can maintain a good relationship with the customers and can make customized products according to customer’s need. But E-commerce has bad impact on offline retailers because customers buys on low prices from online shop due to which they also have to lower their price and does not get any profit, retailers cannot maintain a large stock like offline shop have store because it will cost a huge loss to them. They have to spend more money in offline advertisement to attract customers.