Browsing by Author "Chaudhari, P. P."
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ThesisItem Open Access Diagnostic and Therapeutic Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Canine(MAFSU Nagpur, 2017) Chaudhari, P. P.; Dhoot, V. M.The study entitled ‘ Diagnostic and therapeutic management of diabetes mellitus in canine” was carried out at the Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex (TVCC)and Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Ethics & Jurisprudence, Nagpur Veterinary College, Nagpur. The dogs presented at TVCC with symptoms of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagiaand obesity of 5 years and random blood glucose more than 150mg/dl were includedin the study. Total 642 dogs showing typical symptoms of diabetes were screened. The data revealed the prevalence of 1.86 %. The highest occurrence was observed in Labrador (58.33 %), followed by Spitz (16.66 %) and 8.33 % each of Dachshund, Mongrel and Golden Retriever. Females were more affected as compare to males. The common clinical symptoms included polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, obesity and lethargy. In one case, bilateral cataract was noticed whereas in four cases renal affections were noted. Screened dogs were divided into two groups comprising of six animals in each group.Group I Dogs diabetes mellitus treated with a therapeutic regimen consistinga combination of Syrup Activated Zinc, Activated Arginine, Calcium Pantothanate L carnitine and lettuce extract @ 1 ml / 5 kg body weight.Group IIDogs diabetes mellitus were treated with recombinant insulin, @ 0.5 IU/kg, i/m, after meal at every 12 hrs interval. The haematobiochemical parameters indicated that the random and pre-prandial blood glucose levels did not differ significantly within the groups or between the groups. However, the dogs responded to recombinant insulin and post-prandial blood glucose levels significantly reduced in this group. There was no significant effect on Serum Cholesterol, Serum Triglyceride, and BUN in any of the groups. The haematological parameters such as TLC, Haemoglobin, PCV andTEC and biochemical parameter Serum Creatinine, did not show any significant difference within the days and between the groups. However, there was signifant differences in the values of neutrophil and lymphocyte counts in both the groups. The urinalysis indicated traces of glucose in all dogs and Ketonuria and proteinuria in 33.33 per cent cases, each. The urine samples revealed the presence E. Coli in 33% cases.ThesisItem Open Access Genetic Variability correlation and path Analysis in Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana (L.)](Plant Breeding and Genetics Department, N. M. College of Agriculture Gujarat Agriculture University Navsari, 2013-04) Chaudhari, Dhavalkumar Raghjibhai; Chaudhari, P. P.Genetic variability, correlation coefficient and path analysis were studied in a set of 35 genotypes of Finge.r millet IE/tIIsine coracalla (L.) 1 grown in a Randomized Block Design with three replications during the Kharif season 2011 at Hill millet Research Station, Waghai (Dangs), N. M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari. Analysis of • vanance revealed significant • genotypIc differences for all the traits except 1000 seed weight indicating wide range of variation was apparent in the experimental material. The genotypic as well as phenotypic variances were high for days to 50 per cent flowering, days to maturity, plant height and straw yield where medium for total fingers per plant and grain yield and low for number of tillers per plant, number of productive tillers per plant, fingers per main ear, ear head length and test weight. From the variability study, it could be concluded that phenotypicselection would be effective for days to 50 per cent flowering, days to maturity, plant height and straw yield. Association analysis between grain yield per plant and other ten characters revealed that grain yield per plant showe'd highly significant and positive correlation with straw yield, days to 50 per cent flowering, ear head length and fingers per main ear. Grain yield per plant showed significant and positive correlation with days to maturity, total fingers per plant and fingers per main car. Negative correlation was observed between grain yield per plant and number of tillers per plant and number of productive tillers per plant. Path coefficient analysis revealed that, the number of tiller per plant showed that the highest direct effects on grain yield followed by total fingers per plant, days to 50 per cent flowering and straw yield showed moderate to low direct effects. Number of • productive tillers per plant exhibited high negative direct effects, while fingers per main ear, test weight, plant height, ear head length and Jays to maturity showed negative direct effects. Result of grain nutrients composition revealed that, wide range for carbohydrate, oil, iron and zinc content, while low range for protein, fiber, total mineral compound, calcium, potassium, phosphorus and magnesium. From the result of blast disease appearance, genotypes WN-8, WN 11, BR-6 and GN-3 reccirdeJ lowest incidence of finger blast (0%), whereas genotypes GPU-28, GPU-67, YR-708, MR-6, \'\'N -498, DM-7, G E-406 and G N-l recorded lowest incidence of • neck blast (0%), genotypes viz., GPU-48, GPU-67, RAU-8, YR 708, WN-498, TNAU-I022, DM-7, PPP-2885, OEB-530, WN-8, WN-9,WN-ll, GPU-80, GN-4 and GN-S recorded lowest incidence of leaf blast (0). In the prescnt investigation, WN-9, GE-20S, GE-942, GPU-66, MR-6 and GN-3 found promising genotypes in south G uiarat condition as they recorded higher seed yield . These genotypes could be further evaluated for isolating high yicl4ing and early maturing genotypes, On the basis of these findings, it can be concluded that for improving grain yield per plant of finger millet consideration should be given to the characters namely days to 50 per cent flowering, number of Productive tillers per plant, Number of Finger per main ear and Ear head length.