Problems and prospects of marigold cultivation in Rewari and Mahendergarh districts of Haryana
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Date
2019
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CCSHAU
Abstract
Marigold is highly remunerative and short duration flower crop. Overall, in India, area under
marigold is gradually increasing and in particular, in Haryana also. Rewari and Mahendergarh (under
NCR area) are two districts located in southern part of Haryana and were selected as the locale of the
study. Marigold is gaining popularity among the famers of these two districts as an alternative to
traditional cropping pattern to earn handsomely. Fifty marigold cultivators (twenty five from each
district) were selected randomly as the respondents for the study. An interview schedule was developed
to ascertain the knowledge and adoption level of the respondents about the package of practices for
marigold production, to find out pre and post harvest problems of marigold cultivation and to study the
prospects of marigold cultivation in these two districts.
Among the various practices included in the schedule, majority of the respondents had full
knowledge about the planting method and time, transplanting time, time of application of manure and
different fertilizers, irrigation, pinching, harvesting and diseases and their control, however, in terms of
adoption, majority of the respondents had full adoption about planting method and time, transplanting
time, irrigation and diseases and their control.
Among the various constraints related with production, input, marketing, technical guidance
and psychological constraints as perceived by the farmers non awareness about proper and balanced
fertilizer application and time of application of manure and different fertilizers, High price of
insecticides/pesticides and fungicides, non availability of the support price, extension gap and notion
that marigold requires more irrigation were accorded first rank respectively.
According to the assumptions of the respondents, better economic returns and high demand of
the flowers were first and second promising prospects, however, Availability of better technical support
and market facilities available at present were two least promising prospects for marigold cultivation in
Rewari and Mahendergarh districts.
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