Root architecture and soil properties of promising Eucalyptus clones for farm forestry

dc.contributor.advisorBhol, Nirakar
dc.contributor.authorSahoo, Soumyaranjan
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-05T06:11:26Z
dc.date.available2024-12-05T06:11:26Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-07
dc.description.abstractAn investigation entitled “Root architecture and soil properties of promising Eucalyptus clones for farm forestry” was conducted at R & D Field of JK Paper Mill, Rayagada as well as in College of Forestry, OUAT, Bhubaneswar during 2021-22. The experiment was consisting of 15 clones of eucalyptus and laid out in RBD with three replications. The clones were planted at a spacing of 3.0m x1.5m in 2013 and their root architecture and effect on soil properties were studied after eight years of establishment. The plantation area comes under North-Eastern Ghat agroclimatic zone of Odisha. The laboratory works were carried out at College of Forestry, OUAT, Bhubaneswar. After eight years of establishment, it was found that clone JKSC-ECD recorded highest collar girth (0.77m) and IFGTB-4 recorded the lowest collar girth (0.51m). Clone JKSC-ECD produced longest primary root (2.51m) and IFGTB-4 generated the shortest primary root (1.30m). With regard to number of lateral roots, JKSC-ECD registered highest (60.33) and CPM-288 the lowest number (44). With regard to rhizosphere area JKSC-ECD occupied maximum root spread area (6.91m2) whereas CTA-7.2 covered least area (3.04m2). As far the fresh weight is concerned, JKSC-ECD produced highest (140.73 t/ha) and IFGTB-4 was the lowest (22.79 t/ha). Moisture content % was highest in CTA-8GS274 (55.84%) and lowest in CPM-2070 (30.75%). The maximum dry weight was recorded in JKSC-ECD (83.34 t/ha) while lowest was found in IFGTB-4 (15.08 t/ha). JKSC-ECD registered the highest carbon storage (41.67 t/ha) and IFGTB-4 secured the lowest (7.54 t/ha). Highest bark % was recorded in clone CPM-2313 (10.83%) and lowest in JKPM-316 (5.54%). Regarding soil chemical characteristics, highest pH was found under JKSC-ECD (5.63) and lowest in IFGTB-4 (4.60). Organic carbon was maximum under JKSC-ECD (0.67%) and lowest under IFGTB-4 (0.38%). In case of available N, highest was recorded under JKSC-ECD (435.12 kg/ha) and lowest under IFGTB-4 (285.40 kg/ha). Available P was found maximum under JKSC-ECD (46 kg/ha) and minimum under IFGTB-4 (25.01 kg/ha). With regard to available potassium, highest was recorded under JKSC-ECD (251.97 kg/ha) and lowest in IFGTB-4 (140.14 kg/ha). IFGTB-4 recorded the highest population of fungi (5.01 × 104), the lowest population of fungi was recorded in JKSC-ECD (1.23 × 104). JKSC-ECD registered the highest population of bacteria (10.86 × 106), the lowest population of bacteria was witnessed in IFGTB-4 (3.31 ×106). JKSC-ECD resulted the highest population of actinomycetes (8.78 × 105) while IFGTB-4 recorded the lowest population of actinomycetes (4.4 × 105). From overall productivity point of view, JKSC-ECD clone of Eucalyptus camaldulensis may be considered as the best among the clones tested.
dc.identifier.urihttps://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810216892
dc.keywordsRoot architecture
dc.keywordsEucalyptus clones
dc.keywordsSoil properties
dc.keywordsFarm forestry
dc.keywordsAgroclimatic zone of Odisha
dc.keywordsClone JKSC-ECD
dc.keywordsIFGTB-4
dc.keywordsActinomycetes
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.pagesxi, 56p.
dc.publisherDepartment of Silviculture and Agroforestry, OUAT, Bhubaneswar
dc.relation.ispartofseriesTHM-6771
dc.research.problemRoot architecture and soil properties of promising Eucalyptus clones for farm forestry
dc.subSilviculture and Agroforestry
dc.themeRoot architecture and soil properties of promising Eucalyptus clones for farm forestry
dc.these.typeM.Sc
dc.titleRoot architecture and soil properties of promising Eucalyptus clones for farm forestry
dc.typeThesis
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