MARKETING MANAGEMENT OF HYBRID COTTON SEEDS IN NORTH KARNATAKA

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Date
2015-06
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University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad
Abstract
In India, agriculture contributes around 13.7 per cent of the gross domestic product while providing employment to around 58 per cent to country’s work force. India is one of the major country in the production of cotton in world. Karnataka is one of major states in the production of cotton in south India, with an area of 4.98 lakh hectares under cotton production, producing 12.02 lakh bales of cotton. Haveri district stands first in terms of both area 65,659 hectares and production of 3,05,886 bales of cotton followed by Dharwad (40,910 hectares) and production (1,06,844 bales) Gadag, Belagavi, and others. For the present study, Primary data were collected for eliciting the opinions of farmer respondents and cotton seed dealers using pre-tested and well structured questionnaires. Primary data was collected from 120 farmers and 20 dealer respondents. Secondary data was collected for Demand of Hybrid cotton seeds from Agriculture Department. Gini coefficient was observed to be 0.56 and 0.60 in Dharwad and Haveri district. The market for cotton seeds represented a monopolistic nature. Tabular analysis was used to assess the purchase behaviour of different brands of hybrid cotton seeds by farmers. In both the districts, kanaka variety occupied more area under cotton followed by Super star, Pratap and Rasi. ARIMA was used for demand forecasting. Projected demand for hybrid cotton seeds were expected to be decrease from 66664.23 kgs in 2014-15 to 53129.65 kgs in 2019-20 in Dharwad district and in haveri district it is decreased from 71876.5 kgs in 2014-15 to 64905.20 kgs in 2019-20. Garrett ranking was used to analyse factors influencing brand loyalty for hybrid cotton seeds in both districts. The factor high yield compared to other brands is the important and major factor with the mean score 77.6.
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