Study on Effect of Environmental Influences on Pre-Weaning Growth Traits in Mecheri Sheep

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Date
2016
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Analysis of pre-weaning growth rate performance in Mecheri sheep was carried out using age-wise body weight data of Mecheri lambs maintained at Mecheri Sheep Research Station, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Pottaneri. The age-wise data for the period of twenty four years from 1991 to 2014 were considered for this study. Besides analysing the effects of environmental influences, viz., period of lambing, season of lambing and sex of lamb born on pre-weaning growth traits were also analysed. In addition, the overall leastsquares means of pre- weaning AGR (g/day) measures was 79.97 ± 0.56. Period of birth, season of lambing and sex of lamb born were a highly significant (P < 0.01) source of variation in influencing the measures of pre-weaning AGR (g/day) was estimated. Among the least-squares means obtained for pre- weaning AGR (g/day) measured at different period of lambing, the maximum value (99.37 ± 1.04) was found in period 6 (2011 - 2014) and minimum (60.61± 1.53) in period 1 (1991 - 1994) lambing. Besides, season 2 (July- September) lambing was found highest (93.90 ± 0.78) pre-weaning AGR (g/day) and lowest (61.84 ± 0.81) in season 1(January-March) lambing. Similarly, male lamb had maximum (84.84±0.85) pre-weaning AGR (g/day) than female lamb (74.79 ± 0.71) also estimated.
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