LIVELIHOOD STATUS OF RURAL COMMUNITY OF FIVE SELECTED VILLAGES AROUND THE INDIAN COPPER COMPLEX (ICC)

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Date
2011
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Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand
Abstract
The present study was conducted in Musabani block of East-Singhbhum district around Indian Copper Complex (ICC). Five villages were randomly selected in which all households taken as respondents for the present investigation. It was observed that selected villages dominated by backward classes and schedule caste. Land holding patterns revealed that marginal and small farmers were main categories of farmers in the villages. The proportion of landless households was nearly 10%. Literacy percentage in male and female was 52 percent and 48 percent respectively. Agriculture was main source of livelihood in all selected villages followed by wage (agriculture and non agriculture labours), industries worker and service in the villages. It was also observed that 31 percent land was wasteland in the villages which can easily be converted in agriculture land and forest land. Among livestock small ruminant was main contributor in income and employment in the selected villages. In the selected villages open well and tube well were main sources of drinking water ,sanitation facilities was found to be very poor in the selected villages. I have completed my project work at “SOLUTION” Jamshedpur, Jharkhand with different objectives to learn the opportunities in rural areas through livelihood promotion to improve the socio-economic condition of the rural people.
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LIVELIHOOD STATUS OF RURAL COMMUNITY OF FIVE SELECTED VILLAGES AROUND THE INDIAN COPPER COMPLEX (ICC)
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