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Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Ayodhya

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Economic analysis of paddy cultivation in Ambedkar Nagar District of Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, 2021-07-05) Verma, Saurabh; Singh, K.K.
    Paddy is most prominent crop among the food crops of India and is likely to be continued to dominant in future also. The highest percentage of people in country are engaged in the processing and marketing of paddy. The random cum purposive sampling technique were used to select District, Block, Village and the sample farmers, Ambedkar nagar District of Eastern Uttar Pradesh At first was selected purposively of the to avoid the operational inconvenience of the investigator with a list of all 9 blocks of Ambedkar nagar district of Eastern Uttar Pradesh along with area of paddy was undertaken block wise and the one of the block namely Tanda was selected purposively for this study. A list of village growing paddy in selected block was from official record and five villages having reasonable higher area under paddy were was obtained selected randomly for study. A list of all the cultivator of each selected villages were prepared along with their size of the operational holding and then it was arranged in ascending order on the basis of holding size. The cultivators were classified into three categories viz. below 1 ha. (marginal), 1- 2 ha. (small), and 2-4 ha (medium). Finally 100 farmers were selected randomly from five selected villages. The study reveals that per farm average investment on overall farms recorded to Rs.319642.70 In cropping pattern paddy covers 36.79 per cent to total cropped area and the cropping intensity was 193.00 per cent shows inverse relation with the size of holding. Per hectare cost of cultivation shows negative relation with size of holding as it was maximum of Rs. 39111.01 on small farms. On all farms per quintal cost of production overall was found to Rs.589.298 and productivity was 51.27 quintal per hectare. Five variables namely seed. machinery charges manure and fertilizer, irrigation charges and human labour were considered work-out the resource use efficiency. These three factors had positive role in production of paddy on all size groups of farms and two factor had negative role in the production of paddy. The value of M.V.P. to factor costs was found both( positive and negative) indicating the positive factor that, there is further scope to increase the investment on these factors to realize return more than the cost. In case of paddy cultivation Labour problems Technical, Irrigation, Seed problems, and financial problems. The following suggestion were made viz, to establish sound irrigation facilities, at farm level, HYV of seed to be used along with timely sowing and improved agricultural implements, liquidity of crop loan through Kisan Credit Card be available without delay.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Economics of Production and Marketing of paddy in Faizabad District of Eastern Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT,KUMARGANJ,AYODHYA, 2013-08-01) Singh, Sudhir Kumar; Verma, Rajit Ram
    Paddy (Oryza sativa L.) belongs to the family Poaceae. It is the staple food of more than 60 per cent of the world’s population and for three fourth of the Indian population. It is likely to be continued to dominant in future also. In the world, paddy ranks first in terms of both area and production it occupies 154.00 million hectares with an annual production of 600.00 million tonnes with the productivity of 3.9 tonnes/ hectares during 2010 (Subba Rao et al., 2010). In India, paddy also ranks first by means of both area and production it occupies an area of 44.1 million hectares with annual production 131.3 million tonnes with productivity 3.0 tonnes/hectares during 2010. India ranks second only after the China in production. In Uttar Pradesh paddy occupies around 5.34 mha with production of 9.95 million tonnes having productivity 1.79 tonnes/ hectare (Anonymous, 2009). In Faizabad district paddy is grown in 95675 hectare producing 20, 34,050.5 metric tonnes with 21.26 quintals per hectare of yield (Statistical bulletin, Faizabad, 2008-09). To ensure the Farmers adequate returns on their surplus produce marketing also become important. Three stage stratified random sampling technique were used to selected the sample farmers. Faizabad District of Eastern Uttar Pradesh was selected purposively to avoid the operational inconvenience of the investigator. A list of all the 11 block in Faizabad district of Eastern U.P. were prepared and arranged in descending order of area under paddy. The one block namely Milkipur having highest area in paddy were production in Faizabad district was selected randomly for the study. A list of village growing paddy in selected block was obtained from efficient record and five villages having reasonable higher area under paddy were selected for study. A list of all the cultivator of each selected villages were prepared along with their size of the agricultural holding and then it was arranged in ascending order on the basis of holding size. The cultivators were classified into four categories viz. below 1 hectare (marginal), 1- 2 ha (small), 2- 4 ha (medium) and 4 ha and above (large). Finally hundred farmers were selected randomly from five selected villages.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Production And Marketing of Maize in Auraiya District Of Western U.P.
    (ANDUAT,KUMARGANJ,AYODHYA, 2015-07-06) Shishodiya, Bholendra Singh; Singh, K.K.
    Maize is the third most important crop in the India next to wheat and rice. It is one of the most miracle cereal crop in the world. It has very high yield potential. In the country, maize is considered and consumed as nutritious and testy human food. Several food dishes including chapattis are prepared out of maize flour and grain. Green cobs are roasted and eaten by people with great interest. The area production and productivity of maize in India during 2013-14 were 7.5 mha, 23 mts and 2.5 ma/ts, respectively (USDA, Directorate of economics and statistics, department of agriculture and cooperation) District Auraiya and block Sahar of western UP were selected purposively. A list of all the respondents of each selected village was prepared along with their size of holding and then it was arranged in ascending order according to their size of operational holdings. The farmers were classified into four size group viz. – (1) Marginal (L<1 ha), (2) small (1-<2 ha), (3) medium (2-<3 ha) and (4) large (3 hectare and above). Finally 100 farmers were selected following the proportionate random sampling technique from five selected villages. The study period pertains to agricultural year 2013 – 14.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Economics of wheat cultivation in Ballia District of Eastern Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT,KUMARGANJ,AYODHYA, 2015-07-02) SINGH, Ravi Pratap; Kushwaha, R.R.
    Wheat is one of the important crop in U.P. as well as in India. It ranks IInd in production in the world. India has been second largest producer of wheat after china. Globally wheat is grown in 122 countries over an area of 222.6 million hectare and producing nearly 716.1 million tonnes during 2013-14. In India it produces about 95.91 million tonnes of wheat from an area of 31.2 million hectares with an average yield of 3.08 tonnes /ha (2013-14). Uttar Pradesh ranks first in terms of both area and production of wheat contributing about 34.42 per cent of national production (30.24 million tonnes) having the area 99.56 million hectare is much lower as compared to Punjab and Haryana. In Ballia district of U.P. wheat occupies an area of 136346 hectares, with total production of 443134 metric tonnes (District statistical bulletin, 2013). District Ballia was purposively selected and the block Pandah having highest acreage under wheat was selected purposively for the study. List of the villages from selected block were prepared along with acreage under wheat cultivation and 5 villages were selected randomly for study. In all 100 number of farmers were selected proportionally from each category of farmers and classified into three categories i.e. marginal (below 1 ha), small (1-2 ha), medium (2-3 ha & above). The data were collected by personal interview technique with the help of pre-tested structured schedule.
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Economic analysis of Sugarcane cultivation in Sultanpur district of eastern Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT, 2020) Mishra, Avinash; Kushwaha, R.R.
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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    An Economic Study of Pigeon Pea Cultivation in Sonbhadra District of Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, 2020) Chaubey, Amit Kumar; Verma, R.R.
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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Economic Aspects of Brinjal in Mau District of Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, 2020) Sharma, Manish; Singh, K.K.
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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    Production and Marketing of Pea in Ambedkar Nagar district, Uttar Pradesh
    (ANDUAT, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, 2018) Pandey, Abhishek; Singh, G.P.
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