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Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola

Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola was established on 20th October, 1969 with its head-quarter at Akola. This Agricultural University was named after the illustrious son of Vidarbha Dr. Panjabrao (alias Bhausaheb) Deshmukh, who was the Minister for Agriculture,Govt. of India. The jurisdiction of this university is spread over the eleven districts of Vidarbha. According to the University Act 1983 (of the Government of Maharashtra), the University is entrusted with the responsibility of agricultural education, research and extension education alongwith breeder and foundation seed programme. The University has its main campus at Akola. The instructional programmes at main campus are spread over in 5 Colleges namely, College of Agriculture, College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology, College of Forestry, College of Horticulture and Post Graduate Institute. At this campus 4 degree programmes namely B.Sc.(Agri.) B.Sc. (Hort.), B.Sc. (Forestry) and B.Tech. (Ag. Engg.) , two Master’s Degree Programmes viz. M.Sc.(Agri.) and M.Tech. (Agri.Engg.) and Doctoral Degree Programmes in the faculties of Agriculture and Agril. Engineering are offered. The University has its sub-campus at Nagpur with constituent College, College of Agriculture which offers B.Sc.(Agri.) and M.Sc.(Agri.) degree programmes. The Nagpur Campus is accomplished with a garden, surrounded by its natural beauty and a well established Zoo which attract the general public and visitors to the city. A separate botanic Garden is being maintained on 22 hectares with a green house for the benefit of research workers. In addition there are 2 affiliated grant-in-aid colleges and 14 private non-grant-in-aid colleges under the umbrella of this University A Central Research Station is situated at the main Campus which caters to the need of research projects undertaken by Crop Scientists of the principle crops of the region are Cotton, Sorghum, Oilseeds and Pulses.

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  • ThesisItemOpen Access
    STUDY OF DRY SPELLS IN YAVATMAL DISTRICT USING GEOINFORMATICS.
    (Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra., 2018-08-03) KOKATE, KIRAN MOHAN.; SATPUTE, Dr. G. U.
    The success or failure of crops particularly under rainfed condition is closely linked with the amount and distribution pattern of rainfall. The knowledge of onset of effective monsoon (OEM), its withdrawal, period of occurrence and distribution of dry spells during monsoon months are essential for crop planning and management of rainfed farming. The study on “Dry spells in Yavatmal district using geoinformatics” was undertaken with specific objectives of rainfall analysis at taluka level for onset of effective monsoon (OEM), dry spells and withdrawal of effective monsoon in Yavatmal district according to Ashok Raj (1979) criteria. The average monsoon seasonal rainfall in different taluka stations varied from 556.75 to 890.32 mm with coefficient of variation of 25 to 49 percent. The mean dates of onset and withdrawal of effective monsoon varied from 18th to 29th June and 17th September to 4rd October respectively at different taluka places in Yavatmal district. The average monsoon seasonal rainfall during low, medium and high rainfall years varied from 409.2 to 616.7 mm, 549.9 to 938.5 mm and 702.2 to 1201.0 mm respectively. The critical dry spells (CDS) in Yavatmal district varied from 1 to 3 in number during different years with an average of 2 Critical Dry Spells (CDS). The average starting date of CDS (in different monsoon months) varied from 19th to 28th June, from 13th to 24th July, from 12th to 20th August and from 6th to 19th September. The highest probability of occurrence of dry spells of different duration (2 to 3, 3 to 4, 4 to 5 and more than 5 week) during August, followed by September (except for 2 to 3 week duration dry spell) and July or June at almost of all talukas in Yavatmal district. The spatial variation of probability of occurrence of different duration dry spells indicated the maximum chances of occurrence in Arni, Darwha, Digras, Yavatmal, Babulgaon and Ner talukas and some parts of Ghatanji, Mahagaon and Kalamb taluka as compared to remaining talukas in Yavatmal district. The temporal variation in occurrence of different duration dry spells in four monsoon months indicated higher temporal variation in number of occurrence of 2 to 3 weeks duration events in all the monsoon months, followed by 3 to 4 weeks duration dry spell event only in August and September month and 4 to 5 week duration dry spell events in the month of August in different talukas of Yavatmal district. The spatial variation of available water holding capacity of soil in different talukas of Yavatmal district indicated that the available water holding capacity of the soils in the study area varies from 10 to 14 cm per meter depth of soil